A Method of Updating Load Characteristic Database of Typical Consumers Based on Machine Algorithm

Junying Song, Zhenyu Mao, Xinran Li, Taowen Liu, W. Zhong, Yiwei Cui
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Abstract

The daily load curves of the electric power system can reflect the actual electricity consumption characteristics of consumers, so daily load curves of the electric power system is widely used in load modeling. However, due to the complexity of most consumers' power consumption structures. it is difficult to distinguish the typical characteristics. So it is necessary to establish a more accurate load characteristics database of typical consumers to achieve the typical industry classification of different consumers. In order to solve the problem that the current power consumption characteristics are not obvious and it is difficult to select typical consumers, this paper proposes a method of updating typical consumers load characteristics database based on machine algorithm by using the support vector machine algorithm. First of all, read the historical load characteristic database of typical consumers and train the historical daily load curve data. Secondly, comprehensively use the support vector machine algorithm to identify the industry of the new consumers daily load data and determine its typical degree. Finally, eliminate the data with poor characteristics in the database, so as to realize the update of the typical consumers load characteristic database. The results show that the proposed method can improve the cluster quality, realize the database updating and optimization, and truly reflect the power consumption characteristics of consumers in a certain area.
基于机器算法的典型用户负荷特征库更新方法
电力系统日负荷曲线能够反映用户的实际用电特点,因此电力系统日负荷曲线在负荷建模中得到了广泛的应用。然而,由于大多数消费者的电力消费结构的复杂性。很难区分典型特征。因此,有必要建立更准确的典型消费者负荷特征数据库,实现对不同消费者的典型行业分类。为了解决当前用电特征不明显、典型用户难以选择的问题,本文提出了一种基于机器算法的典型用户负荷特征数据库更新方法,该方法采用支持向量机算法。首先,读取典型用户历史负荷特征数据库,训练历史日负荷曲线数据。其次,综合运用支持向量机算法识别行业新增消费者日负荷数据,确定其典型程度。最后,剔除数据库中特征较差的数据,从而实现对典型消费者加载特征数据库的更新。结果表明,该方法能够提高聚类质量,实现数据库的更新和优化,真实反映某一地区消费者的用电特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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