Police and computer technology—The expectations and the results

K. W. Colton
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Abstract

In July, 1965, in the face of dramatic rises in reported crime and delinquency rates, the President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and the Administration of Justice (sometimes called the Crime Commission) was created. One area selected for special attention in the Commission’s final report was the potential contribution of science and technology in the generally labor-intensive field of law enforcement. Because criminal justice agencies must process enormous quantities of data, the use of computer technology—electronic computers and new techniques such as systems analysis, operations research and computer modeling—seemed particularly promising, and the use of computer technology by the police has expanded significantly since the mid-1960s.
警察和计算机技术——期望和结果
1965年7月,面对报道的犯罪率和犯罪失学率的急剧上升,总统执法和司法委员会(有时称为犯罪委员会)成立了。委员会最后报告选择特别注意的一个领域是科学和技术在一般劳动密集的执法领域的潜在贡献。由于刑事司法机构必须处理大量的数据,计算机技术——电子计算机和诸如系统分析、运筹学和计算机建模等新技术——的应用似乎特别有前途,自20世纪60年代中期以来,警方对计算机技术的使用已显著扩大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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