Bazı Azo Boyaların Toksikolojik Özelliklerinin OECD QSAR Yöntemiyle Araştırılması

Yasemin KEŞKEK KARABULUT, Yelda YALÇIN GÜRKAN
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Abstract

In this study, the toxicological properties of some of the aromatic amine raw materials commonly used in textile dyes and the dyestuffs produced from these raw materials were examined with the OECD QSAR method and their toxicological effects on human health were investigated. In the literature review conducted with the relevant structures, it was seen that no study set was found in terms of toxicology, considering the comparison of raw materials and products. Studies have found that some aromatic amine raw materials and azo dyes produced from these raw materials are generally moderately irritating. While the related raw materials generally have eye irritant properties, the products do not have any irritating properties. It can be said that 12 aromatic amine raw materials and 13 azo dyes have skin sensitizing properties. The raw materials are 2,6-dibromo-4-nitro aniline, 6-methoxybenzothiazole-2-ylamine, 2-Bromo-4,6-dinotroaniline, and azo dyes, which are Disperse Brown 27-1, Disperse Brown 19 and Disperse Blue 291, are mutagenic.
本研究采用OECD QSAR方法对纺织染料中常用的几种芳香胺类原料及其生产的染料的毒理学特性进行了研究,并对其对人体健康的毒理学影响进行了研究。在对相关结构进行的文献综述中,考虑到原料和产品的比较,没有发现毒理学方面的研究集。研究发现,一些芳香胺原料和由这些原料生产的偶氮染料一般具有中等刺激性。虽然相关原料一般具有眼睛刺激性,但产品不具有任何刺激性。可以说,12种芳香胺原料和13种偶氮染料具有致敏性。原料为2,6-二溴-4-硝基苯胺、6-甲氧基苯并噻唑-2-乙胺、2-溴-4,6-二硝基苯胺,偶氮染料为致突变性染料,分别为分散棕27-1、分散棕19和分散蓝291。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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