Mission Effectiveness Evaluation of Manned/Unmanned Aerial Team based on OODA and Agent-Based Simulation

Peisen Xiong, Hu Liu, Yongliang Tian
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Abstract

Coordinated operation of manned and unmanned aerial vehicles is being taken as an important operation mode by military and research institutions in various countries. However, the complex coordination of aircrafts in the fleet has caused great difficulties for the evaluation of mission effectiveness. This paper studies the method to evaluate the mission effectiveness of manned/ unmanned aerial team based on agent-based simulation and proposes an approach called resource consumption analyze to establish evaluation index system. This approach decomposes missions into multiple tasks, and further decomposes the process of tasks based on Observe-Orient-Decide-Act (OODA) to facilitate modeling tasks and developing evaluation indicators. Moreover, this paper builds the behavior models of combat units based on OODA and conducts several simulation experiments to evaluate the mission effectiveness of manned/unmanned aerial team. These experiments show that the evaluation approach based on OODA and agent-based simulation can help to evaluate the mission effectiveness of manned/unmanned aerial team and design more suitable aircraft for future warfare.
基于OODA和agent仿真的有人/无人机分队任务效能评估
有人与无人机协同作战已成为各国军事和科研机构的重要作战模式。然而,机群中飞机的复杂协调给任务效能评估带来了很大的困难。研究了基于智能体仿真的有人/无人机分队任务效能评估方法,提出了一种基于资源消耗分析的评价指标体系。该方法将任务分解为多个任务,并基于OODA (observation - orient - decision - act)进一步分解任务过程,便于任务建模和制定评价指标。在此基础上,建立了基于OODA的作战单元行为模型,并进行了多次仿真实验,对有人/无人机分队的任务效能进行了评估。实验结果表明,基于OODA和智能体仿真的评估方法有助于评估有人/无人机分队的任务效能,设计出更适合未来作战的飞机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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