QUALITY STUDIES OF PLASTIC PARTS OILFIELD EQUIPMENT

Naila Gasanova Naila Gasanova, Elmira Khalilova Elmira Khalilova
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Abstract

The article considers the quality of plastic parts of oilfield equipment depending on the modes of manufacturing their various designs and the composition of press materials. By adjusting the regime parameters in the manufacture of parts, quality indicators are determined: tensile strength, hardness of parts, and others. The use of parts made of plastic materials for the development of the oil field equipment industry can be considered efficient from a technical and economic point of view. Also, in order to improve the quality, strength and longevity, plastic masses, which are an alternative product to metals and non-metals, have started to be used. Studying the performance indicators of the used plastic materials is considered mandatory. The quality of details made of plastic masses depends on many factors, and the indicators of these factors appear during operation. The quality indicators of products made of plastic materials in oil field equipment are distinguished by the presence of unlimited possibilities, greater than structural materials. Parts made of such materials have high performance indicators and are used in the preparation of parts with different constructions using uncomplicated processing methods. For the development of the oil industry, ways to increase the durability and longevity of the equipment used in this industry should be investigated. Based on the results, an experimental-theoretical method for determining the main quality criteria (shrinkage deformation and other quality indicators, strength, hardness, surface roughness) of plastic parts is proposed. The developed technique for the design of plastic parts makes it possible to estimate the expected life of parts, taking into account their operating conditions. Keywords: quality, plastic parts, press materials, performance, shrinkage.
油田设备塑料件质量研究
本文考虑了油田设备塑料件的质量取决于其制造方式、各种设计和冲压材料的组成。通过调整零件制造过程中的状态参数,确定了质量指标:抗拉强度、零件硬度等。从技术和经济的角度来看,使用塑料材料制成的零件来发展油田设备工业可以认为是有效的。此外,为了提高质量、强度和寿命,作为金属和非金属替代品的塑料块也开始被使用。研究废旧塑料材料的性能指标被认为是强制性的。塑块细部的质量取决于许多因素,这些因素的指标在操作过程中出现。油田设备用塑料材料制成的产品,其质量指标的特点是存在着无限的可能性,大于结构材料。由这种材料制成的零件具有很高的性能指标,并且使用简单的加工方法用于制备不同结构的零件。为了石油工业的发展,应该研究如何提高石油工业中使用的设备的耐久性和寿命。在此基础上,提出了一种确定塑件主要质量指标(收缩变形等质量指标、强度、硬度、表面粗糙度)的实验理论方法。塑料零件设计技术的发展,使零件的预期寿命的估计成为可能,考虑到他们的工作条件。关键词:质量,塑料件,冲压材料,性能,收缩率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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