The Design of Work Facilities at the Work Station of Pressing T-shirt in CV Royaltrack Bandung

Rifki Fauzi Ansharullah, E. Achiraeniwati, N. R. As'ad
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Abstract

In a manufacturing industry, the quality of product is a main priority to get the best quality products, therefore properly the right selection of materials and a highly skilled workforce must be done. In the process, a highly skilled workforce must be accompanied by an ergonomic work facilities, so the workers will feel comfortable. This condition will lead the maximized productivity of the workers and the product made will have the best quality.This research was done in CV Royaltrack, a company which is specialized in the fashion industry in Indonesia and Malaysia with the products such as t-shirts, polo shirts, shirts, pants, slippers, bags, shoes and belts. The problem in this company is having a not ergonomic work facility at the work station of pressing, which is proven by the results of the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. The questionnaire showing 14,29% of  workers’ limbs who really do not have complaint of pain, while 85,71% of the workers’ limb had complaint of pain to the level of complaints reached  on level two (mildly ill) amounted 25% of the limb, level three (ill)  amounted 53,57% of the limbs and level four (very ill) amounted to 7,14% of the limb.From the result of the risk level of work identification that used Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method there are four out of ten work activities that have a risk on high level by reaching the action on level three, so the work facilities must be improved at the work station of pressing. The result of this research suggest a layout of the new ergonomic work desk facility with emphasis on anthropometry workers aspects so that workers feel safe and comfortable.
万隆CV皇家赛道t恤压装工位工作设施设计
在制造业中,产品质量是获得最佳质量产品的主要优先事项,因此必须正确选择材料和高技能的劳动力。在这个过程中,一个高技能的劳动力必须伴随着符合人体工程学的工作设施,所以工人会感到舒适。这种条件将导致工人的生产力最大化,生产的产品将具有最好的质量。这项研究是在CV Royaltrack公司完成的,这是一家专门从事印度尼西亚和马来西亚时尚行业的公司,产品包括t恤,polo衫,衬衫,裤子,拖鞋,包,鞋和皮带。这家公司的问题是在压榨工位有一个不符合人体工程学的工作设施,这是由北欧身体地图问卷调查的结果证明的。问卷显示,14.29%的工人肢体确实没有痛感,85.71%的工人肢体有痛感,痛感程度达到二级(轻度不适)的比例为25%,三级(不适)的比例为53.57%,四级(严重不适)的比例为7.14%。从采用快速全身评估(REBA)方法的工作风险等级识别结果来看,10个工作活动中有4个在达到三级动作时具有高水平风险,因此必须对冲压工位的工作设施进行改进。这项研究的结果表明,新的人体工程学办公桌设施的布局强调人体测量工人方面,使工人感到安全和舒适。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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