Methodological concept of the research of criminal and legal support against corruption bribery in Ukraine

M. Mykhailov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Th e article presents the methodological concept of the study of criminal law support for combating corruption bribery in Ukraine. At the same time, the study of criminal liability for corruption bribery should be based on an appropriate methodological basis. Successful choice of methods of scientifi c knowledge has a direct impact not only on the research process but also on its results. To obtain reliable conclusions, it is unconditional to use the widest possible methodological tools, taking into account the peculiarities and specifi cs of the fi eld of research. Th e protection of human rights in Ukraine today is inextricably connected with combating such a negative phenomenon as corruption. Th is thesis is declared by a number of international legal agreements, laws and regulations of Ukraine. Th e European standards of combating corruption in the paradigm of the rule of law exactly allow to increase the eff ectiveness of the eff orts of the Ukrainian society in this direction. Th e above allows us to formulate a methodological concept for the study of criminal law support for combating corruption bribery in Ukraine. Research of criminal liability for corruption bribery should be carried out from the standpoint of a binary approach: 1. To fi nd out the cause and conditions of occurrence, as well as certain characteristics of the phenomenon itself – deviant behavior in the form of corrupt bribery. 1 Prosecutor of the Kyiv Local Prosecutor’s Offi ce No 1, Postgraduate Student at the Department of Criminal Law, Criminology and Judiciary, V.M. Koretsky Institute of State and Law of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Mihailov0088@gmail.com. ORCID: 0000-0002-5448-5379. 124 MYKHAILO MYKHAILOV 2. To develop the concept of criminal law counteraction to corruption bribery and development of substantiated scientifi c recommendations on the construction and content of relevant criminal law norms-prohibitions. At the same time, the theory of social naturalism should be chosen as the primary source of worldviews for the study of criminal liability for corruption bribery. Th is will allow developing new concepts for the formation of law-abiding behavior in the anti-corruption sphere by reassessing the means of legal regulation, partial rejection of positivist principles and the introduction of natural – naturalistic approaches to the formation of criminal law.
乌克兰反贪污贿赂刑事法律支持研究的方法论概念
本文提出了乌克兰刑法支持打击腐败贿赂研究的方法论概念。同时,对贪污贿赂刑事责任的研究应建立在适当的方法论基础之上。科学知识方法的成功选择不仅直接影响研究过程,而且直接影响研究结果。为了获得可靠的结论,考虑到研究领域的特点和具体情况,使用尽可能广泛的方法工具是无条件的。今天在乌克兰保护人权与打击腐败这样的消极现象有着不可分割的联系。本文以乌克兰的一些国际法律协定、法律法规为依据。欧洲在法治范式下打击腐败的标准,恰恰可以提高乌克兰社会在这方面努力的有效性。上述情况使我们能够为研究刑法对乌克兰打击腐败贿赂的支持制定一个方法论概念。对贪污贿赂刑事责任的研究应该从二元视角来进行:1.刑事责任;找出发生的原因和条件,以及现象本身的某些特征——以腐败贿赂为形式的越轨行为。1基辅地方检察院第一检察官,乌克兰国家科学院V.M.科列茨基国家和法律研究所刑法、犯罪学和司法系研究生,Mihailov0088@gmail.com。ORCID: 0000-0002-5448-5379。124米哈伊洛米哈伊洛夫形成反腐败贿赂的刑法反制理念,对相关刑法规范的构建和内容提出科学的建议。同时,应当选择社会自然主义理论作为研究贪污贿赂刑事责任的主要世界观来源。这将允许通过重新评估法律规制的手段,部分拒绝实证主义原则和引入自然-自然主义的方法来形成反腐败领域的守法行为的新概念。
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