Especialização em Saúde da Família UNA-SUS UNIFESP: dez anos de experiência em capacitação profissional

Maria Elisabete Salvador, Rita Maria Lino Tarcia, Morris Pimenta de Souza, Daniel Almeida Gonçalves, Marco Antonio Manfredini, Silvio Carlos Coelho de Abreu, Marlene Sakumoto Akiyama, Felipe Vieira Pacheco, Daniel Lico dos Anjos Afonso dos Anjos Afonso, A. L. Pereira, Paulo Bandiera Paiva, Jorge Harada
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study is to present the results of the implementation of innovations after ten years of analysis of professional training in the Specialization courses of the UNA-UHS Unifesp Program, as well as evaluations of the perceptions of students in relation to academic demands and professional practice. METHODS: This is a retrospective and descriptive observational study with a mixed approach, carried out in 2019 and 2020, in São Paulo. The methodological steps include a description of the technical-scientific evolution of the courses, considering pedagogical and technological aspects, and an analysis of 1,163 enrolled students (doctors working in Primary Care) using assessment instruments.The data are presented in absolute numbers and corresponding percentage frequencies. RESULTS: The modernization phase of the courses included technological innovations and updates of the pedagogical strategies for navigating content and activities. Regarding the analysis of the students, through responses categorized in a positive way for all the evaluated questions, it was possible to observe the delineation of the data that reflect the performance of tutors and the approximation of the contents/activities with professional practice. CONCLUSIONS: The pedagogical project, contents, technological infrastructure, educational resources, navigation routes, and course management have undergone relevant advances. These innovations expand the body of evidence in order to guarantee competences and skills, considering the academic and professional preferences of students. The courses of the UNA-UHS Unifesp Program contribute to the strengthening of the Unified Health System, by expanding the perspective of training in Family Health.
UNIFESP家庭保健专业:十年专业培训经验
目的:本研究的目的是通过对UNA-UHS Unifesp专业课程专业培训的十年分析,以及对学生对学术需求和专业实践的看法的评估,展示创新实施的结果。方法:这是一项回顾性和描述性观察性研究,采用混合方法,于2019年和2020年在圣保罗州进行。方法步骤包括描述课程的技术-科学演变,考虑到教学和技术方面,并使用评估工具对1,163名注册学生(从事初级保健工作的医生)进行分析。数据以绝对数字和相应的百分比频率表示。结果:课程的现代化阶段包括技术创新和教学策略的更新,以导航内容和活动。关于学生的分析,通过对所有评估问题进行积极分类的回答,可以观察到反映导师表现的数据的描述以及与专业实践的内容/活动的近似。结论:教学项目、教学内容、技术基础设施、教学资源、导航路线、课程管理等方面均取得了相应进展。这些创新扩大了证据体系,以保证能力和技能,同时考虑到学生的学术和专业偏好。UNA-UHS uniifesp方案的课程通过扩大家庭保健培训的视角,有助于加强统一保健系统。
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