An Empirical Investigation of Investor’s Behavioral Biases on Financial Decision Making

Imran Umer Chhapra, Muhammad Kashif, Raja Rehan, Ashow Bai
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Investor’s irrationality is an inevitable reality that has been time and again highlighted by researchers (Statman, 2008). Therefore, this study is another effort to assess the role of behavioral biases in financial decision making in Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).A survey questionnaire is designed and used to collect responses using convenience sampling technique from sample of 250 investors of PSX. Behavioral biases include overconfidence, over thinking, herding, cognitive bias, and hindsight effect of investors. Multiple regression models are used to test influence of five behavioral biases on investment decision. The results show that overconfidence, over thinking, herding, cognitive bias, and hindsight effect have significant positive impact on investment decision. Overall results conclude that much change in investment decision is due to behavioral biases. This study will help financial advisors to better advice their clients. The one way to reduce these biases may be education and training of investors.
投资者财务决策行为偏差的实证研究
投资者的非理性是一个不可避免的现实,研究人员一再强调(Statman, 2008)。因此,本研究是评估行为偏差在巴基斯坦证券交易所(PSX)财务决策中的作用的另一项努力。设计了一份调查问卷,采用方便抽样的方法,对250名PSX投资者进行了问卷调查。行为偏差包括投资者的过度自信、过度思考、羊群效应、认知偏差和后见之明效应。运用多元回归模型检验五种行为偏差对投资决策的影响。结果表明,过度自信、过度思考、羊群效应、认知偏差和后见之明效应对投资决策有显著的正向影响。总体结果表明,投资决策的许多变化是由于行为偏差造成的。本研究将有助于理财顾问更好地为客户提供建议。减少这些偏见的一种方法可能是对投资者进行教育和培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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