PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) BERBASIS MASJID DI DESA GUMPANG KARTASURA

Abstract

Jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus di Indonesia tahun 2030 diperdiksi oleh WHO menyentuh angka 13, 7 juta jiwa. Prevalensi hipertensi akan terus meningkat tajam diprediksikan tahun 2025 sekitar 29% orang dewasa di seluruh dunia menderita hipertensi. Hipertensi telah mengakibatkan kematian sekitar 8 juta orang setiap tahun 1,5 juta kematian terjadi di Asia Tenggara, yang sepertiga populasinya menderita hipertensi. Pemantauan status kesehatan sebagai upaya screening awal untuk mendukung usaha promotive dan preventif kejadian penyakit tidak menular di masyarakat. Metode dengan mengoptimalisasikan peran masyarakat berbasis masjid, dalam upaya mendukung peningkatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat melalui kegiatan screening  kesehatan secara mandiri  meliputi pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan pemeriksaan darah seperti kadar gula darah dan kolesterol serta mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan terkait masalah kesehatan yang banyak diderita oleh usia  dewasa. Hasil kegiatan program pencegahan PTM ini dihadiri  peserta kegiatan sejumlah 59 orang didapatkan bahwa sebesar 32 % memiliki kadar kolesterol tingi, kemudian sebanyak 16 % kadar gula darah tinggi dan 24 % peserta program mengalami hipertensi Kata Kunci: diabetes mellitus; hipertensi,; kolesterol; pencegahan;  penyakit tidak menularMOSQUE BASED NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES PREVENTION PROGRAM INGUMPANG KARTASURA VILLAGEAbstract  The number of people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia in 2030 is predicted by WHO to touch 13.7 million people. The prevalence of hypertension will continue to increase sharply, it is predicted that in 2025 around 29% of adults worldwide suffer from hypertension. Hypertension has resulted in the death of around 8 million people every year. 1.5 million deaths occur in Southeast Asia, where one third of the population suffers from hypertension. Monitoring health status as an initial screening effort to support promotive and preventive efforts for non-communicable diseases in the community. The method is by optimizing the role of mosque-based communities, in an effort to support health improvement in the community. Community assistance activities through independent health screening activities include checking blood pressure and blood tests such as blood sugar and cholesterol levels as well as obtaining health education related to health problems that many adults suffer. The results of the PTM prevention program activities were attended by 59 activity participants, it was found that 32% had high cholesterol levels, then as many as 16% had high blood sugar levels and 24% of program participants had hypertension. Keywords: diabetes mellitus; hypertension,; cholesterol; prevention; non-communicable disease