STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN CHANGING ACTIVE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE ONES OF PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

D. Putri
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Abstract

This research was purposed to describe the second year students’ ability in changing active sentences into passive ones. The research design was descriptive in nature. The population of this research was the second year students at English Department of Bung Hatta University with total population 104 students. The writer used cluster random sampling technique in taking the sample. The result of the data analysis showed that 24 out of 28 students had moderate ability in changing active sentences into passive ones . In detail, the findings showed that 25 out of 28 students  had moderate ability in changing the subject of active sentences into passive ones. 20 students out of 28 students had moderate ability in changing the auxiliary of active sentences into passive ones. 23 out of 28 students had moderate ability in the use of be in changing active sentences into passive ones.  26 out of 28 students had moderate ability in the use of be + ing in changing active sentences into passive ones. 22 out of 28 students had moderate ability in changing the verb of active sentences into passive ones. 27 out of 28 students had moderate abilityin the use of agent in changing active sentences into passive ones. The last,  24 out of 28 students had moderate ability in the use of time signal in changing active sentences into passive ones.   REFERENCES  Allsop, J. 1990. Cassel’s Students English Grammar. Jakarta Barat: Indonesia Alter, J. B. 1993. Essential English Usage and Grammar 5. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara. Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2012. Dasar-dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara. Azar, B. S. 1993. Fundamentals of English Grammar (2nd ed). Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara. Eastwood, J. 2002. Oxford Guide to English Grammar. Oxford: Oxford University press. Fuchs, M. Bonner, M. and Westheimer, M. 2000. Focus on Grammar (2nd ed). London: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc. Gay. L. R. 1987. Educatinal Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application (3rd ed). Ohio: Merrill Publishing Company. Murphy, R. 2002. English Grammar in Use, With Answers-Intermediate (2nd ed). Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga. Murphy, R. 1989. English Grammar in Use (6th ed). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Nordquist. R. 2013. Tense. http://grammar.about.com/od/tz/g/tenseterm.htm (accessed on December 28th, 2013). Webster. M. 2013. Tense.http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tense (Accessed on December 28th, 2013). Werner, P. K. et. al. 2002. Interaction 2 grammar (4th ed). New York: McGraw-Hill/Contemporary. Woods, E. And Mcleod, N. 1992. Using Basic English Grammar. London: Prentice Hall International
学生将现在完成进行时的主动句转化为被动句的能力
本研究旨在描述二年级学生主动句转化为被动句的能力。研究设计本质上是描述性的。本研究的研究对象为奉哈达大学英语系二年级学生,共104名学生。本文采用整群随机抽样技术进行抽样。数据分析结果显示,28名学生中有24名具有中等程度的主动句转被动句能力。具体而言,研究结果显示,28名学生中有25名在主动句转为被动句方面具有中等水平的能力。28名学生中有20名学生的主动句助词转化为被动句的能力中等。28名学生中有23名学生在主动句转被动句中使用be的能力中等。28名学生中有26名在主动句转被动句中具有中等水平的be + ing能力。28名学生中有22名学生的主动句动词转化为被动句的能力中等。28名学生中有27名在主动句转被动句中具有中等水平的代理运用能力。最后,28名学生中有24人在主动句转被动句中时间信号的运用能力中等。参考文献Allsop J. 1990。卡塞尔的学生英语语法。Jakarta Barat:印度尼西亚。alter, j.b. 1993。基本英语用法和语法雅加达:Binarupa Aksara。Arikunto, Suharsimi, 2012。Dasar-dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan (Edisi revision)。雅加达:Binarupa Aksara。阿扎尔,学士,1993。英语语法基础(第二版)。雅加达:Binarupa Aksara。伊斯特伍德,2002。牛津英语语法指南。牛津:牛津大学出版社。Fuchs, M. Bonner, M.和westtheimer, M. 2000。专注于语法(第二版)。伦敦:艾迪生·韦斯利·朗曼公司。r.r . 1987。教育研究:分析与应用能力(第三版)。俄亥俄州:美林出版公司。墨菲,R. 2002。英语语法在使用,与答案-中级(第二版)。雅加达:Penerbit Erlangga。墨菲,R. 1989。《实用英语语法》(第六版)。剑桥:剑桥大学出版社,诺德奎斯特。r . 2013。紧张。http://grammar.about.com/od/tz/g/tenseterm.htm(2013年12月28日访问)。m . 2013。Tense.http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tense(2013年12月28日访问)。Werner, p.k.等人,2002。交互2语法(第4版)。纽约:McGraw-Hill/Contemporary。伍兹,E.和麦克劳德,N. 1992。运用基本英语语法。伦敦:普伦蒂斯霍尔国际出版社
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