Metaeugenics and Metaresistance: From Manufacturing the ‘Includeable Body’ to Walking Away from the Broom Closet

R. Williams
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The governance of rights is a complex project of exercising ethical discretion in a systemically unethical society. This paper troubles the efficacy of rights as governable by exposing tensions within and between the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). Grounded in a critical disability studies perspective, I question the possibility of respecting disability as a natural part of human diversity while simultaneously proposing that disabled children have a right to intervention. Who governs the definition of “health”, of “development”, of “access”, or of “best interests”? I interrogate the function of rights-based discourses in a global culture that has yet to fully abandon the project of eugenics. I present disturbing relations between researcher and subject in case studies of wearable technologies for autism intervention as a challenging site of analysis for the ethics of these interventions. I call us to question who truly benefits when we engage in the production of ‘includable bodies’ rather than the deconstruction of exclusionary environments.
优生学和超抗性:从制造“可包容的身体”到走出扫帚间
权利治理是在一个系统性不道德的社会中行使道德裁量权的复杂工程。本文通过揭示《儿童权利公约》(CRC)和《残疾人权利公约》(CRPD)内部和之间的紧张关系,对权利作为可治理的效力提出了质疑。基于批判性残疾研究的观点,我质疑尊重残疾作为人类多样性的自然组成部分的可能性,同时提出残疾儿童有权干预。谁来界定"健康"、"发展"、"获取"或"最大利益"的定义?在一个尚未完全放弃优生学计划的全球文化中,我质疑以权利为基础的话语的功能。在自闭症干预的可穿戴技术案例研究中,我提出了研究人员和受试者之间令人不安的关系,作为这些干预的伦理分析的一个具有挑战性的地点。我呼吁我们质疑,当我们从事“可包容的身体”的生产,而不是解构排他性的环境时,谁真正受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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