Effects of fluorescent brighteners on growth and morphology of the red alga Antithamnion kylinii.

D J Belliveau, D J Garbary, J L McLachlan
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Four fluorescent brighteners (Fluorescent Brightener 28, Fluostain 1, Fluostain II and Cellufluor) were examined with respect to their binding affinity, toxicity (their ability to stunt growth), and teratogenic effects on the red alga Antithamnion kylinii. Maximum binding occurred with FB-28 and F-II but these stains showed the greatest inhibition of growth when plants were exposed to concentrations of 0.01% for 30 min. Filaments incubated in low stain concentrations (0.0005%) showed cell abnormalities with all stain types, with FB-28 producing the most extreme deformations of both intercalary and apical cells. The experiments suggest that extensive experimentation is required to develop protocols for vital cell wall stains that minimize toxicity and maximize binding.

荧光增白剂对红藻生长和形态的影响。
研究了四种荧光增白剂(荧光增白剂28、荧光增白剂1、荧光增白剂II和荧光增白剂)对红藻Antithamnion kylinii的结合亲和力、毒性(阻碍生长的能力)和致畸作用。与FB-28和F-II的结合最大,但当植物暴露在0.01%浓度下30分钟时,这些染色剂对生长的抑制作用最大。在低浓度(0.0005%)下培养的花丝显示出所有染色剂类型的细胞异常,其中FB-28产生最极端的芽间细胞和顶端细胞变形。实验表明,需要广泛的实验来制定重要细胞壁染色方案,以最大限度地减少毒性和最大限度地结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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