The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on the Yield Curve in Emerging Markets: The Case of Sub-Saharan Africa

Joe Delvaux, Kate Phylaktis, Stephen H. Thomas
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Abstract

We investigate the impact of local and global macroeconomic factors on Eurobonds and local currency issued bonds in Sub-Saharan Africa, at different points on the yield curve. Using a unique proprietary data set collected from local authorities, central banks and independent international sources over the period 2001-2016, we find the local monetary policy interest rate and the balance of trade to impact both local currency bond yields and Eurobonds; global risk aversion, as proxied by the VIX index, to impact only the Eurobonds and much more the commodity importing countries; and the explanatory power of most models to be high.
宏观经济因素对新兴市场收益率曲线的影响:以撒哈拉以南非洲为例
我们研究了当地和全球宏观经济因素对撒哈拉以南非洲地区欧元债券和本币发行债券在收益率曲线上的不同点的影响。利用2001年至2016年期间从地方当局、中央银行和独立国际来源收集的独特专有数据集,我们发现当地货币政策利率和贸易平衡对本币债券收益率和欧元债券都有影响;以波动率指数为代表的全球风险厌恶情绪只影响欧元债券,对大宗商品进口国影响更大;而且大多数模型的解释力都很高。
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