Use of modern technologies and expert systems in the educational process

D. Gabriska, K. Pribilová
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Abstract

The use of modern technology in the educational environment brings new elements to the process of acquiring knowledge. Mobile applications make it possible to take an innovative approach to solve various set tasks. The interaction between the teacher and the student is maintained during the pedagogical process. A virtual component in the form of a mobile application is added to the process. The addition of another element in the form of a mobile application developed based on the principle of an expert system represents a modern teaching environment. In terms of the use of mobile technologies in the educational environment, there are both advantages and negatives. However, expanding the ability to represent the knowledge offered by mobile technologies contributes to a more effective perception of information. Expert systems group a summary of knowledge in different industries. This knowledge is gained from experts in a specific field. Subsequently, they serve as support tools in the decision-making process. However, in certain cases, they can replace specialists in a given issue. This article presents a summary of the characteristics of the principles of using mobile technologies in the learning environment. Lists aspects of the use of mobile technologies. It also provides a detailed description of the structure and principle of operation of the expert system. The implementation of this knowledge is represented by the design of a mobile application in the form of an expert system. The mobile application will serve as a teaching aid in the identification of herbal drugs based on the recognition of diacritical marks.
在教育过程中使用现代技术和专家系统
现代技术在教育环境中的应用为获取知识的过程带来了新的元素。移动应用程序可以采用创新的方法来解决各种固定任务。教师和学生之间的互动在教学过程中得以保持。将移动应用程序形式的虚拟组件添加到流程中。基于专家系统原理开发的移动应用程序形式的另一个元素的添加代表了现代教学环境。在教育环境中使用移动技术,既有优点也有缺点。然而,扩大对移动技术提供的知识的表达能力有助于更有效地感知信息。专家系统组是对不同行业知识的总结。这些知识是从某一特定领域的专家那里获得的。随后,它们成为决策过程中的辅助工具。然而,在某些情况下,他们可以在特定问题上取代专家。本文概述了在学习环境中使用移动技术的原则的特点。列出使用移动技术的各个方面。详细介绍了专家系统的结构和工作原理。这些知识的实现通过以专家系统的形式设计的移动应用程序来表示。该移动应用程序将在识别变音符标记的基础上作为草药识别的教具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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