Effects of curing condition on properties and microstructure of latex-modified cement mortars

Ying Han, Wenjie Zhao
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Abstract

Polybutadiene-graft-polystyrene (PB-g-PS) latex with a core-shell weight ratio of 50/50 was used to modify cement mortar. In the constant water-cement ratio of 0.5, and curing 24h at 20 °C, RH90% air followed using two curing methods (6d immersed in 20°C water followed by 21d at 20°C, RH 65%air or 27d at 20°Cwater). At the different polymer-cement weight ratios (P/C), polymer-modified mortars (PMMs) were prepared, and tested to flow, compressive and flexural strengths and water absorption rate. Scanning electric microscope (SEM) was used to investigate the microstructure of PMMs. On the basis of the test results, effect of the curing condition on the properties and microstructure of modified-mortars were discussed. It is concluded that PB-g-PS core-shell latex can be incorporated into cement as modifier.
养护条件对乳胶改性水泥砂浆性能和微观结构的影响
采用核壳比为50/50的聚丁二烯接枝聚苯乙烯(PB-g-PS)胶乳对水泥砂浆进行改性。在水灰比为0.5的恒定条件下,在20℃下养护24h,采用两种养护方法(在20℃水中浸泡6d,然后在20℃水中浸泡21d, RH 65%空气或在20℃水中养护27d)。在不同的聚合物-水泥重量比(P/C)下,制备了聚合物改性砂浆(PMMs),并对其进行了流动强度、抗压强度、抗弯强度和吸水率的测试。采用扫描电镜(SEM)对PMMs的微观结构进行了研究。在试验结果的基础上,探讨了养护条件对改性砂浆性能和微观结构的影响。结果表明,PB-g-PS核壳胶乳可以作为改性剂掺入水泥中。
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