Sedentary Behavior and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Middle-aged Adults Living in A Brazilian Eastern Amazon City: A Cross Sectional Study

European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI:10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.3.1700

K. A. Marin, A. Natali

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Abstract

This study investigated the association of self-reported daily time in sedentary behavior with cardiometabolic risk factors in middle-aged adults living in a Brazilian eastern Amazon city. Middle-aged public civil servant living in Palma’s city participated in this cross-sectional study. Daily sedentary behavior and physical activity were measured, and anthropometric parameters and blood biochemical biomarkers were obtained. The results showed that total daily time in sedentary behavior measured using International Physical Activity Questionnaire associated positively with waist to height ratio [β = 0.008 (95% CI = 0.001; 0.016), p = 0.023] and body adiposity index [β = 0.570 (95% CI = 0.110; 1.020), p = 0.016]; and the time spent in passive transport measured using Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam - Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire was positively associated with neck [β = 4.420 (95% CI = 1.360; 7.480), p = 0.005) and waist circumference [β = 7.990 (95% CI = 3.490; 12.500), p = 0.005], waist to hip ratio [β = 0.060 (95% CI = 0.030; 0.100), p = 0.001), conicity index [0.050 (95% CI = 0.010; 0.080), p = 0.002], and the concentrations of triglycerides [β =38.500 (95% CI = 6.640; 70.390), p = 0.019] and insulin [β = 2.490 (95% CI = 1.030; 3.950), p = 0.001]. In conclusion, self-reported sedentary behavior is associated with anthropometric and biochemical risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases in the studied individuals.

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巴西东部亚马逊城市中年人的久坐行为和心脏代谢危险因素:一项横断面研究

这项研究调查了生活在巴西东部亚马逊城市的中年人自我报告的每天久坐行为时间与心脏代谢风险因素的关系。本研究以居住在帕尔马市的中年公务员为研究对象。测量每日久坐行为和体力活动，并获得人体测量参数和血液生化生物标志物。结果显示，使用国际身体活动问卷测量的每天久坐行为的总时间与腰高比呈正相关[β = 0.008 (95% CI = 0.001;0.016)， p = 0.023]和体脂指数[β = 0.570 (95% CI = 0.110;1.020)， p = 0.016];使用阿姆斯特丹纵向衰老研究-久坐行为问卷测量的被动运输时间与颈部呈正相关[β = 4.420 (95% CI = 1.360;7.480)， p = 0.005)和腰围[β = 7.990 (95% CI = 3.490;12.500)， p = 0.005]，腰臀比[β = 0.060 (95% CI = 0.030;0.100)， p = 0.001)，圆锥度指数[0.050](95% CI = 0.010;0.080)， p = 0.002]，甘油三酯浓度[β =38.500 (95% CI = 6.640;70.390)， p = 0.019]和胰岛素[β = 2.490 (95% CI = 1.030;3.950)， p = 0.001]。综上所述，自我报告的久坐行为与研究个体的心脏代谢疾病的人体测量和生化危险因素有关。

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European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences

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