Using Currere and Lens-switching as Critical Inquiry - The Case Study of Voices of Baltimore: Life Under Segregation

Morna McDermott McNulty
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Abstract

Abstract This paper explores how experiencing the film Voices of Baltimore: Life Under Segregation (Homana, et al., 2017) becomes an avenue for practicing anti-racist critical self-exploration. The author considers how an experience of “lens-switching” in tandem with the process of currere (Pinar, 1978) creates nodes, or intersections, between the two where the narrative framework of the film viewer is interrupted by a different (and disruptive) narrative framework. Lens-switching becomes self-interrogation, through the four phases of currere, providing opportunity for historical dislocation; a process that alters self-perception -- or, “decolonizing the mind” (Baszile, 2015, p. 124) -- and then integrates an altered perception of self and its relation to justice, that leads toward action. The data included in this paper indicate how this film (and others like it) might provoke a call for replacing dominant White-centric “liberal” understandings of historical events like desegregation with a new language, and a new lens – one centered on Afro-centric narrative frameworks.
用曲线和镜头转换作为批判性探究——以《巴尔的摩之声:种族隔离下的生活》为例
摘要本文探讨了电影《巴尔的摩之声:种族隔离下的生活》(Homana, et al., 2017)如何成为实践反种族主义批判自我探索的途径。作者考虑了“镜头切换”的经验如何与曲线过程(Pinar, 1978)串联在一起,在两者之间创造节点或交叉点,其中电影观众的叙事框架被不同的(破坏性的)叙事框架打断。镜头切换成为自我诘问,通过曲线的四个阶段,为历史错位提供了机会;这是一个改变自我感知的过程——或者,“去殖民化思想”(Baszile, 2015, p. 124)——然后整合改变的自我感知及其与正义的关系,从而导致行动。本文中包含的数据表明,这部电影(以及其他类似的电影)可能会引发一种呼吁,即用一种新的语言和一种新的视角——一种以非洲为中心的叙事框架——取代主导的以白人为中心的“自由主义”对废除种族隔离等历史事件的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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