Factors Affecting Stock Prices with EPS as Moderating Variable Among Manufacturing Companies

Madeline Nathania, Henryanto Wijaya
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Abstract

The goal of this study is to look at the impact of liquidity, profitability, and also solvency towards the stock prices in manufacturing businesses issued on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) starting from 2018 to 2020, utilizing Earnings per Share (EPS) as a moderating variable. In order to gain samples for the research, we used descriptive quantitative with purposive sampling technique. The data collected contains 210 samples, including 70 manufacturing enterprises that were listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2020. Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) is used in conjunction with EViews 10 software to process the data. MRA is used to model the case because in MRA, the regression equation contains interaction element between variables to know if the effect of a moderating variable is getting stronger or weaker. The findings reveal that both liquidity and profitability brings a advantageous and large impact towards stock prices, whereas solvency and EPS have a negative and minor impact, and that EPS can mitigate the impact of profitability, liquidity, and solvency in relation to stock prices. This study's implications include the need to enhance a company's performance and financial situation so that its financial statements are sound and stock prices rise, which is, of course, a good sign for investors.
以每股收益为调节变量的制造业企业股价影响因素
本研究的目的是研究流动性、盈利能力和偿付能力对2018年至2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)发行的制造业企业股票价格的影响,利用每股收益(EPS)作为调节变量。为了获得研究样本,我们采用了描述性定量和目的性抽样技术。收集的数据包含210个样本,其中包括2018年至2020年在IDX上市的70家制造业企业。适度回归分析(MRA)与EViews 10软件一起使用来处理数据。之所以使用MRA对这种情况进行建模,是因为在MRA中,回归方程中包含变量之间的交互元素,可以知道调节变量的作用是增强还是减弱。研究发现,流动性和盈利能力对股价的影响均为有利且较大,而偿付能力和每股收益对股价的影响为负向且较小,每股收益可以缓解盈利能力、流动性和偿付能力对股价的影响。这项研究的含义包括需要提高公司的业绩和财务状况,使其财务报表健全,股价上涨,当然,这对投资者来说是一个好兆头。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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