Prolonged nursing-habit caries index.

K Yagot, N Y Nazhat, S A Kuder
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of a new index designed to assess prolonged nursing-habit caries (PNHC) in the primary dentition. The labial surfaces of maxillary primary incisors of 2389 nursery-school children (age range 12-53 months) were examined for the severity of PNHC, graded from 0 to 5. Intra-examiner reliability was assessed by twice examining 51 children across a 1-month interval. Inter-examiner reliability was assessed at one examination of 113 children. The reliability measures were positive; the correlation coefficient was 0.97 (p less than 0.01) for both. Validity was assessed by relating the PNHC index to the deft index. The correlation coefficient between the PNHC index and the deft was 0.68 (p less than 0.01). These findings suggest that PNHC index is both reliable and valid and could be used in future research.

长期护理习惯导致龋齿指数。
本研究的目的是测试一种新指数的可靠性和有效性,该指数被设计用于评估初级牙列的长期护理习惯龋齿(PNHC)。对2389例12 ~ 53月龄幼儿上颌初级切牙唇面进行PNHC严重程度检查,分为0 ~ 5级。通过在1个月的间隔内对51名儿童进行两次检查来评估内部考官的可靠性。在113名儿童的一次检查中评估了考官之间的信度。信度指标为正;两者的相关系数为0.97 (p < 0.01)。通过将PNHC指数与灵巧指数相关联来评估效度。PNHC指数与灵巧度的相关系数为0.68 (p < 0.01)。这些结果表明PNHC指数是可靠有效的,可以在未来的研究中使用。
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