Failing to Bury the Giant: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Violence in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Seventh Novel

Amalia Călinescu
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Abstract

If The Buried Giant had been intended as a historiographic metafiction, its setting could have been replaced with recent locations having witnessed great wars, but then Kazuo Ishiguro would have unwillingly written a reportage-like novel instead of a historical fantasy dealing with magical ways of forgetting past atrocities in order to secure a peaceful future. While in his previous novels Ishiguro introduces only mental monsters, in The Buried Giant the characters are sent searching for their forgotten past in a post-Arthurian England with ogres that carry off children, pixies that render people ill and dragons that can erase all memories. The current study proposes an interdisciplinary analysis of The Buried Giant, drawing upon psychology, game theory and behavioural economics in order to convey personal and collective violence in connection to power, racism, trauma and spatio-temporal mobility. In the end, all events stem from choices and decisions, which are essentially emotional.
未能埋葬巨人:石黑一雄第七部小说中暴力的跨学科分析
如果《被埋葬的巨人》是一部历史元小说,那么它的背景可能会被最近发生的大规模战争所取代,但这样一来,石黑一雄就会不情愿地写一部报告文学式的小说,而不是一部用神奇的方式忘记过去的暴行以确保和平未来的历史幻想小说。在石黑一雄之前的小说中,他只介绍了精神怪物,而在《埋葬的巨人》中,人物被派往后亚瑟王时代的英格兰,寻找他们被遗忘的过去,那里有带走孩子的食人魔、使人生病的小精灵和可以抹去所有记忆的龙。目前的研究建议对《被埋葬的巨人》进行跨学科分析,利用心理学、博弈论和行为经济学,以传达与权力、种族主义、创伤和时空流动有关的个人和集体暴力。最后,所有事件都源于选择和决定,而这些选择和决定本质上是情感的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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