INFLUENCE OF DIETARY POLYZYME ON THE PERFORMANCE OF BROILERS FED LOW CRUDE PROTEIN

G. Zanaty, S. A. El-Rahman, M. K. A. E. Naga
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Abstract

The present experiment was carried out in order to investigate the effect of polyzyme (multi enzymes) in broiler diets with low protein levels on growth performance, carcass traits, some blood components and economic efficiency. A total of 180 Ross 308 unsexed one - day old broiler chicks, were distributed at random into 3 groups each in 3 replicates, 20 chicks each. Treatments were: T1: positive control, without Polyzyme, T2: negative control, without Polyzyme and T3: negative control, with o.5 g Polyzyme/ kg diet through the starter (1- 21 d) and finisher (22- 35 d) period. Results revealed that, chicks fed the negative control with polyzyme addition had significantly (P ≤ 0.05) higher body weight, body weight gain and performance index, while daily feed intake decreased. Feed conversion ratio, European efficiency index and economic efficiency improved also with the supplementation. Dressing, liver and heart % were increased in the same treatment (T3), while gizzard % was not affected.   Polyzyme supplementation to low protein diet decreased serum total cholesterol and increased aspartic transaminase (AST) enzyme compared to the positive control (T1), meanwhile total protein, creatinine, glucose and alanine transaminase (ALT) enzyme were not affected, indicating the safety use of polyzyme at the level of 0.5 g/ kg diet. Data indicated that the beneficial economical effect of using polyzyme with low protein diet is to reach almost the same performance with normal protein diet.
饲粮中添加多酶对低粗蛋白质肉鸡生产性能的影响
本试验旨在研究低蛋白质水平饲粮中添加多酶(多酶)对肉鸡生长性能、胴体性状、部分血液成分和经济效益的影响。试验选用1日龄罗斯308肉鸡180只,随机分为3组,每组3个重复,每个重复20只鸡。试验分为:T1:阳性对照,不添加多酶;T2:阴性对照,不添加多酶;T3:阴性对照,在起始期(1 ~ 21 d)和末期(22 ~ 35 d)饲粮中添加0.5 g / kg多酶。结果表明,阴性对照添加多酶组雏鸡的体重、增重和生产性能指标显著(P≤0.05)提高,日采食量显著降低。饲料系数、欧洲效率指数和经济效益也随饲料添加量的增加而提高。同一治疗组(T3)敷料、肝脏和心脏百分比均增加,而砂囊百分比未受影响。与阳性对照(T1)相比,低蛋白质饲粮中添加多酶降低了血清总胆固醇,提高了天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)酶,同时对总蛋白、肌酐、葡萄糖和谷丙转氨酶(ALT)酶无影响,说明在0.5 g/ kg饲粮中添加多酶是安全的。数据表明,在低蛋白质饲粮中使用多酶的有益经济效果是达到与正常蛋白质饲粮基本相同的生产性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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