A Method for Decision Making of Barrier-Free Service Resources Deployment in an Airport Terminal Building

K. Xue, Ning He, Weijia Ye
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Abstract

In recent years, in order to improve the convenience of air travel for people with functional disabilities such as hearing impaired, visually impaired, and mobility impaired, the airport has designed and installed many barrier-free service resource facilities in the terminal building, such as barrier-free water dispenser, barrier-free armrest, barrier-free seat, barrier-free service desk, etc., providing convenience for passengers with special functional disabilities. To improve the utilization rate and deployment rationality of barrier-free service resources and enhance the capability of guaranteeing barrier-free service in civil aviation airport, we need to provide decision support for the deployment of barrier-free service resources in the terminal building. This paper uses a clustering algorithm to obtain the cluster centers of passenger's demands, calculates the deployment range of resources in the cluster centers by using the geometric center method, combines passengers’ intentions to explore the types of service resources, targets the usage frequency of each resource and the available number of people that can be served at a time, so as to generate optimized suggestions for the deployment of resources. This paper simulates passengers’ demands and moving trajectory in the experiment and verifies the feasibility of applying Python tool into the deployment of barrier-free service resources.
机场航站楼无障碍服务资源配置决策方法研究
近年来,为提高听障、视障、行动障碍者等功能障碍者的航空出行便利性,机场在航站楼设计安装了无障碍饮水机、无障碍扶手、无障碍座椅、无障碍服务台等多种无障碍服务资源设施,为特殊功能障碍者提供便利。为提高民航机场无障碍服务资源的利用率和部署合理性,增强保障民航机场无障碍服务的能力,需要为航站楼无障碍服务资源的部署提供决策支持。本文采用聚类算法获得乘客需求的聚类中心,利用几何中心法计算资源在聚类中心的部署范围,结合乘客意愿探索服务资源的类型,针对每种资源的使用频率和一次可服务的可用人数,生成资源的优化部署建议。本文在实验中模拟了乘客的需求和移动轨迹,验证了将Python工具应用于无障碍服务资源调配的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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