Effectiveness of Nutritional Education on Knowledge and Adolescent Attitudes About Stunting in High School

Sriwiyanti, S. Hartati, Dodi Aflika F, Muzakar
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Background: According to the WHO, stunting prevention efforts can start from a young age. Young women can begin to be given knowledge and understanding about the importance of fulfilling nutrition as a teenager. The aim was to increase knowledge and attitude about stunting in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 5 Manggul village, Lahat district. Methods: The method is quantitative with a Quasy Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest design, i.e., before the intervention, a pretest is carried out, then after the intervention, a posttest is carried out. The Sampling is total Sampling. This research was conducted at SMA N 5 Manggul village, Kab. Lahat from July to December 2021. Results: There is an increase in knowledge and attitudes, there is an increase of good knowledge values after giving the intervention to 56%, and the value of good attitude at 60%. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of providing nutrition education with booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of young women. Statistical tests were carried out using the Paired Samples T-test, the value of p = 0.000 showed that the level of knowledge about Stunting before and after being given nutrition education through booklet media and showed that there was an effect of providing Nutrition Education through booklet media on the level of knowledge about Stunting (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The Benefit is giving the effect of nutrition education with booklet media in increasing knowledge and attitudes about stunting in adolescent girls. With knowledge about stunting in young women, they can change their behaviour in preparing themselves as prospective mothers to prevent Stunting
营养教育对青少年发育迟缓知识和态度的影响
背景:根据世界卫生组织的说法,预防发育迟缓的工作可以从年轻时开始。年轻女性可以在青少年时期就开始了解和理解营养的重要性。其目的是提高拉哈特地区SMA Negeri 5 Manggul村少女对发育迟缓的认识和态度。方法采用Quasy实验一组前测后测设计,即干预前进行前测,干预后进行后测。抽样是总抽样。这项研究是在Kab的mn5 Manggul村进行的。从2021年7月到12月。结果:学生的知识和态度有所提高,给予干预后的良好知识价值提高了56%,良好态度价值提高了60%。由此可见,通过宣传册媒介开展营养教育对年轻女性的营养知识和营养态度有一定的影响。采用配对样本t检验进行统计检验,p = 0.000值表示通过宣传册媒介进行营养教育前后的发育不良知识水平,p = 0.000表明宣传册媒介进行营养教育对发育不良知识水平有影响(p = 0.000)。结论:利用宣传册媒介进行营养教育,提高少女对发育迟缓的认识和态度,效果显著。有了关于年轻女性发育迟缓的知识,她们就可以改变自己的行为,为未来的母亲做好预防发育迟缓的准备
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