Potential effectiveness of sleep hygiene and relaxation Benson in improving the quality of sleep in patients with heart failure: Literature review

International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI:10.35654/IJNHS.V2I1.69

Musaddad Kamal

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Heart failure has now become a global cardiovascular problem with high mortality and disability. Sleep disturbance is a common problem in heart failure patients. Sleep disorders that occur in patients with heart failure will cause increased levels of urine catecholamine, plasma leptin, and inflammatory markers. These changes are related to the development of hypertension, activation of the sympathetic nervous system, and blunting of chemoreflex, which will increase the heart burden and ultimately lead to a poor prognosis. Sleep disorders in heart failure patients can be treated with psychological interventions and behaviors including sleep hygiene and Benson relaxation. Nurses, as one of the health professionals, have an important role in this matter. This is because the scope of nursing is meeting basic human needs, namely sleep. Through intervention in sleep hygiene and relaxation, Benson is expected to be able to improve the patient's sleep quality. Keywords: benson relaxation, heart failure, sleep disorders, sleep hygiene.

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睡眠卫生和放松Benson在改善心力衰竭患者睡眠质量方面的潜在有效性:文献综述

心力衰竭已成为一个具有高致残率和高致死率的全球性心血管疾病。睡眠障碍是心力衰竭患者的常见问题。心力衰竭患者的睡眠障碍会导致尿儿茶酚胺、血浆瘦素和炎症标志物水平升高。这些变化与高血压的发展、交感神经系统的激活和化学反射的钝化有关，这些变化会增加心脏负担，最终导致预后不良。心衰患者的睡眠障碍可以通过心理干预和睡眠卫生、Benson放松等行为进行治疗。护士作为卫生专业人员之一，在这方面发挥着重要作用。这是因为护理的范围是满足人类的基本需求，即睡眠。Benson希望通过对睡眠卫生和放松的干预，能够改善患者的睡眠质量。关键词:本森松弛，心力衰竭，睡眠障碍，睡眠卫生。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)

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