Respiratory Symptoms

R. Sharpe, M. Jordan, Raymond Barfield, S. Gall, M. Bidegain, K. Lakis, Renee M Bartle, Emily Layok
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Abstract

For many, breathing is a routine and almost unthought-of necessity. For others, breathing can be challenging or even impossible to do on one’s own. The primary job of the respiratory system is the intake of oxygen and the removal of carbon dioxide. This seemingly simple act requires healthy lungs, conducting airways, and an intact central nervous system to control the muscles of respirations, which form a semi-rigid bellow around the lungs and attach to the bones of the chest wall. For the respiratory system to function well, breathing must be organized, with each part of the system performing optimally. If any portion of the respiratory system has pathologies, breathing can become difficult, painful, and eventually cease to occur without assistance.
呼吸道症状
对许多人来说,呼吸是一种常规,几乎没有想到的必需品。对其他人来说,独自呼吸可能是一项挑战,甚至是不可能做到的。呼吸系统的主要工作是吸入氧气和排出二氧化碳。这个看似简单的动作需要健康的肺、传导气道和完整的中枢神经系统来控制呼吸肌肉,这些肌肉在肺周围形成半刚性的风箱,并附着在胸壁的骨头上。为了使呼吸系统正常工作,呼吸必须有组织,使系统的每个部分都发挥最佳作用。如果呼吸系统的任何部分出现病变,呼吸就会变得困难、痛苦,最终在没有帮助的情况下停止。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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