Application Centric Lifecycle Framework in Cloud

K. Tang, Jian Ming Zhang, Chen Hua Feng
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Cloud computing is expected to provide powerful and easy-to-use model for application design, development, operation and maintenance. There are mainly two models of cloud: IaaS and PaaS model. In IaaS model, application developer and operator have the biggest flexibility for they can control owned virtual machines and most resources totally, but this model needs high technical skills in application development and operation phase. PaaS model claims easy to development, deployment and maintenance, but all these advantage are based on the specific programming model and application architecture. Migration to PaaS cloud for existing applications usually brings big effort and cost increasing. In this paper, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the two models from enterprise class application developer angle. Then present an application lifecycle model in which developers could design, develop and deploy their application or legacy systems without programming limitation and migration effort. The application lifecycle model takes application as the centric concept and supported by a set of cloud platform tools. We discuss the application lifecycle framework defined in this model, and then we discussed the possible supporting cloud architecture.
云中的应用程序中心生命周期框架
云计算有望为应用程序的设计、开发、运维提供强大、易用的模型。云计算主要有两种模型:IaaS和PaaS模型。在IaaS模式中,应用开发者和运营商拥有最大的灵活性,他们可以完全控制自己拥有的虚拟机和大部分资源,但这种模式在应用开发和运营阶段需要很高的技术技能。PaaS模型声称易于开发、部署和维护,但所有这些优点都是基于特定的编程模型和应用程序体系结构。将现有应用程序迁移到PaaS云通常会带来巨大的工作量和成本增加。本文从企业级应用程序开发人员的角度讨论了这两种模型的优缺点。然后给出一个应用程序生命周期模型,在这个模型中,开发人员可以设计、开发和部署他们的应用程序或遗留系统,而无需编程限制和迁移工作。应用程序生命周期模型以应用程序为中心概念,由一组云平台工具提供支持。我们讨论了在该模型中定义的应用程序生命周期框架,然后讨论了可能的支持云架构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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