‘A Light at the End of the Tunnel’

Zara Thompson, F. Baker, I. Clark, Gwladys McLachlan, Sue Mountain, Dennis Mountain, M. Radford, Mark Reid, Nena Reid, Teuila Reid, Vera Tkalcevic, Marion Hodgson, J. Tamplin
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Abstract

Background: This paper presents the results of an arts-based, phenomenological research project in which members of a therapeutic community choir for people living with dementia and their family and friends reflected on their experiences of singing together pre and post the transition to online sessions as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Eleven choir members (three living with dementia and eight family care-partners) participated in interviews about their experience of the choir and its transition to an online format during the COVID-19 pandemic. Interviews were conducted in either a traditional, semi-structured interview format, or as a collaborative songwriting session, and participants were able to choose the format that they preferred. Transcripts of the interviews and songs that were composed were analysed using an adapted Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis and arts-based research method. Participants verified key themes that emerged from the analysis, which formed the basis of an 18-part Song Cycle, which included two original songs by participants, and 16 songs composed by the first author. Results:  Eighteen sub-themes were generated from the analysis, which are expressed as songs and grouped into four overarching themes or ‘Movements’: i) the dementia experience; ii) the choir experience; iii) the COVID-19 experience; and iv) the virtual experience. The songs depict how participants experienced each of the overarching themes, and revealed challenges, new opportunities and resilience. Conclusion: Navigating COVID-19 while living with or caring for someone with dementia was challenging. The virtual choir format was acceptable, provided relief from the stress of COVID-19, and kept members connected, however, there were technological limitations that made the experience challenging at times. 
“隧道尽头的光”
背景:本文介绍了一项以艺术为基础的现象学研究项目的结果,在该项目中,针对痴呆症患者的治疗性社区合唱团的成员及其家人和朋友反映了他们在COVID-19大流行后过渡到在线会议之前和之后一起唱歌的经历。方法:11名合唱团成员(3名痴呆症患者和8名家庭护理伙伴)参加了采访,了解他们在COVID-19大流行期间合唱团的经历以及合唱团向在线形式的过渡。采访以传统的半结构化采访形式进行,或者作为合作的歌曲创作会议,参与者可以选择他们喜欢的形式。使用改编的解释性现象学分析和基于艺术的研究方法分析了访谈和歌曲的文字记录。参与者验证了从分析中得出的关键主题,这些主题构成了一个由18部分组成的歌曲循环的基础,其中包括参与者的两首原创歌曲和第一作者创作的16首歌曲。结果:从分析中产生了18个子主题,它们以歌曲的形式表达,并分为四个总体主题或“运动”:i)痴呆症经历;Ii)唱诗班体验;iii) COVID-19经验;iv)虚拟体验。这些歌曲描绘了参与者如何经历每一个主要主题,并揭示了挑战、新的机遇和韧性。结论:在与痴呆症患者生活或照顾痴呆症患者的同时应对COVID-19具有挑战性。虚拟唱诗班的形式是可以接受的,可以缓解COVID-19的压力,并使成员保持联系,但是,技术限制有时会使体验变得具有挑战性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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