Legal reliability in large-scale distributed systems

P. Sommer
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Abstract

The "legal reliability" of an information system is the extent to which it is able to produce robust evidence upon which legal proceedings can be based. As such it is an essential feature of all information systems operating in the commercial and social domain. The legal test of reliability is not scientific proof or extent of assessment of quality of engineering but compliance with admissibility rules and demonstration of weight of evidence before a court. The gap between regular computer industry methods of achieving reliability and the approaches of the courts is explained. Adjustment in system development methodologies to encompass "legal reliability" are discussed. Finally it is suggested that "legal reliability" provides a new and useful determinant in the information security agenda.
大规模分布式系统中的法律可靠性
信息系统的“法律可靠性”是指它能够提供法律诉讼所依据的有力证据的程度。因此,它是在商业和社会领域运行的所有信息系统的基本特征。法律上对可靠性的检验不是科学证据或工程质量评估的程度,而是是否符合可采性规则和在法庭上证明证据的重要性。解释了常规计算机工业实现可靠性的方法与法院的方法之间的差距。讨论了系统开发方法的调整以包含“法律可靠性”。最后,建议“法律可靠性”在信息安全议程中提供一个新的和有用的决定因素。
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