Tutorial: How Does Your HMI Design Affect the Visual Attention of the Driver

S. Feuerstack, Bertram Wortelen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The consideration of driver's visual attention for Human Machine Interface (HMI) design is critical to ensure fast reaction times in unexpected situations and to promote situation awareness in hand-over situations. The effect of an HMI to the attention distribution of the driver can be measured by performing eye-tracking studies in a driving simulator. Performing eye-tracking studies requires functional HMI prototypes but give no insights on the underlying mechanisms for the measured behavior. In the tutorial we introduce a tool-driven and model-based approach to visual attention prediction, which can be performed already based on early HMI mockup ideas and with less effort compared to eye-tracking studies. The tutorial starts with an introduction to the theories of model-based visual attention prediction. Thereafter, participants are invited to either predict the visual attention for their own HMI design ideas or conduct an evaluation of an exemplary use case with the software tools that the participants can install on their computers or use in our lab.
教程:你的HMI设计如何影响司机的视觉注意力
在设计人机界面(HMI)时,考虑驾驶员的视觉注意力对于确保意外情况下的快速反应时间和提高移交情况下的态势感知至关重要。人机界面对驾驶员注意力分布的影响可以通过在驾驶模拟器中进行眼动追踪研究来测量。进行眼动追踪研究需要功能性的HMI原型,但对被测量行为的潜在机制没有深入的了解。在本教程中,我们介绍了一种工具驱动和基于模型的方法来预测视觉注意力,这种方法已经可以基于早期的HMI模型思想来执行,与眼动追踪研究相比,它花费的精力更少。本教程首先介绍了基于模型的视觉注意力预测理论。之后,参与者被邀请预测他们自己的HMI设计思想的视觉注意力,或者使用参与者可以安装在他们的计算机上或在我们的实验室中使用的软件工具对示例用例进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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