Decision Support System for Power Plant Improvement Investment Using Life-Cycle Cost

Ponsuda Prutphongs, D. Sutivong
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Abstract

This research designs and develops a Decision Support System (DSS) for evaluating a power plant improvement investment, given a generation plan, contract accounting and associated technical data. In practice, most owners often decide on an improvement investment by considering forward an immediate short period of revenue and expenses. This decision support system helps the owner take into account a more comprehensive period of cash flows in order to maximize the asset value and make an optimal decision. Specifically, the model calculation is based on the Life Cycle Cost Management (LCCM) under certain business rules. Our proposed evaluation model consists of five steps: 1) Consider the structure of revenue and expenses according to the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA). 2) Analyze accounting and technical data. 3) Estimate demand from the energy plan according to the system operator's yearly report. 4) Incorporate the data according to its business rule and the PPA constraints into the forecasting calculation. 5) Evaluate the investment using economic measures, such as Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR).
基于全寿命周期成本的电厂改造投资决策支持系统
本文设计并开发了一个决策支持系统(DSS),用于在给定发电计划、合同会计和相关技术数据的情况下评估电厂改进投资。在实践中,大多数业主通常通过考虑短期内的收入和费用来决定改进投资。该决策支持系统帮助所有者考虑更全面的现金流量,从而使资产价值最大化,做出最优决策。具体来说,模型计算是基于一定业务规则下的生命周期成本管理(LCCM)。我们提出的评估模型包括五个步骤:1)根据购电协议(PPA)考虑收入和费用结构。2)分析会计和技术数据。3)根据系统运营商的年度报告,从能源计划中估算需求。4)根据业务规则和PPA约束将数据纳入预测计算。5)使用经济指标评估投资,如净现值(NPV)和内部收益率(IRR)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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