Principal ingredients and framework of Internet of Things (IoT)

Mohsen Hallaj Asghar, Nasibeh Mohammadzadeh, A. Negi, T. Kazerouni
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a emerging revolution technology that mankind has ever seen. IoT represents the future vision of computing and communication. IoT introduce the world of information and communication technology (ICT) for connectivity of anything at anytime from anywhere. Current Internet is considered as “Internet of People”, connecting the users of all over the world with various ways. IoT semantically means a network of interconnected things (Objects) with unique addressability and connected using a standard communication protocol technology. IoT can connect physical world to the virtual world. Data in IoT should be gathered by radio frequency identification (RFID), wireless sensor network (WSN) or electronic product code (EPC), etc. Recently scientists, academies and industries have put efforts to find a way for standard communication between physical object and real world, but there are many challenges in this area. This paper will represent the future of ubiquitous computing and showing the specific definition for standard architecture. Also we introduced two models architecture (3layer and 5layer architecture) in IoT. We will discuss the several challenges in IoT which recently researcher and architecture trying to solve these challenges. Finally we will be showing the Database scenario in IoT.
物联网(IoT)的主要成分和框架
物联网(Internet of Things, IoT)是人类历史上一项新兴的革命性技术。物联网代表了计算和通信的未来愿景。物联网引入了信息和通信技术(ICT)的世界,可以随时随地连接任何东西。当前的互联网被认为是“人的互联网”,以各种方式连接着世界各地的用户。物联网在语义上是指具有独特可寻址性并使用标准通信协议技术连接的相互连接的事物(对象)网络。物联网可以连接物理世界和虚拟世界。物联网中的数据应通过射频识别(RFID)、无线传感器网络(WSN)或电子产品代码(EPC)等方式收集。最近,科学家、学术界和工业界都在努力寻找一种物理对象和现实世界之间的标准通信方式,但这一领域存在许多挑战。本文将描述泛在计算的未来,并给出标准体系结构的具体定义。同时介绍了物联网中的两种模型架构(3层和5层架构)。我们将讨论最近研究人员和架构试图解决这些挑战的物联网中的几个挑战。最后,我们将展示物联网中的数据库场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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