Modulated lapped transform generalized sidelobe canceller

J.P. Stralka, T. D. Tran
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Abstract

Continuing improvements in analog and digital technology has made elemental digital beamforming (DBF) for sensor arrays a reality. Weak signal reception enhancement can be achieved through the adaptive suppression of potentially time-varying interference in operational environments. Utilizing all the degrees of freedom (DoF's) of an adaptive elemental DBF array with a large number of elements is often prohibitive in terms of computational complexity and speed of adaptation. Partially adaptive suboptimal architectures which reduce the DoF's with minimal performance degradation are required. One such architecture based on the generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) with a wavelet-based spatial blocking matrix utilizing minimal length M-band K-regular wavelets has been previously proposed. The work presented in Y. Chu and W. Fang (2003) improves upon the wavelet-based GSC in terms of cancellation performance and computational efficiency by using the modulated lapped transform (MLT) to implement the blocking matrix
调制叠接变换广义旁瓣对消器
模拟和数字技术的不断改进使得用于传感器阵列的元素数字波束形成(DBF)成为现实。通过自适应抑制作战环境中潜在时变干扰,可以实现微弱信号接收增强。利用具有大量元素的自适应元素DBF阵列的所有自由度(DoF)在计算复杂性和自适应速度方面通常是令人望而却步的。需要部分自适应的次优结构,在最小化性能下降的情况下降低自由度。先前已经提出了一种基于广义旁瓣抵消(GSC)的结构,该结构采用最小长度m波段k规则小波,具有基于小波的空间块矩阵。Y. Chu和W. Fang(2003)提出的工作通过使用调制重叠变换(MLT)来实现块矩阵,在基于小波的GSC的抵消性能和计算效率方面进行了改进
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