Practices of Care and Sites of Resistance in Contemporary Multimedia Multisensory Art

Emily Collins
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Abstract

 In the latest edition of Feminist Media Histories, the editors observe how the recent conceptual troubling of care has enabled possibilities for work in feminist media histories to reconsider both our contemporary moment of mediated care and earlier enactments of care by communities through media (Banner & Zeavin 2023). In imagining safe, inclusive, and interdependent spaces, artists working at the fulcrum of various media and social worlds have much to contribute, since maintaining a practice in neoliberal contexts means forging alternative ethics while nurturing sensitivities, relationalities, and resourcefulness (Millner & Coombs 2021). Using a multi-media multi-sensory artwork at the 59th Venice Biennale as a case study, this paper examines the relationship between sound, listening, and social practice art as affective modes of care praxis, where their intersection is a critical method for creating new formations of resistance, possibility, and community. Emerging from Sonia Boyce’s Devotional Collection (1999-ongoing) – a living archive that evidences the cultural contribution of Black British female musicians to international culture – Feeling Her Way (2022) brings together a series of shifting and evolving audio and video channels featuring five Black female musicians as they improvise, collaborate, and play with their voices. Boyce is the first Black female artist to represent the United Kingdom in Venice and was awarded the top prize at last year’s event. Grounded in notions of social interaction, freedom of expression, and improvisation, this immersive artwork amplifies the collective dynamism of the musicians brought together by Boyce yet does not rely on unity or synchronicity. Instead, the spirited and diverse interpretations of various prompts along with the range of performer’s capabilities create dense, layered, and intricate fields of sound, forming a deliberately multisensory sonic-social collage rooted in the physical, material space of the recording site, Abbey Road Studios, remediated within the U.K. pavilion. On multiple screens, viewers watch these singers vocalize shrills, screams, murmurs, and humming, together with melodies and chants throughout several open rooms accompanied by gold embellishments and vibrant patchwork wallpaper. Through artistic practice, Boyce embodies an ethics of care based on responsibility, collaboration, attentiveness, and attunement to the musicians she works with, in the practice of collecting, archiving, and displaying precarious materials, and in what she invites the audience to participate in through listening, walking, and moving through the space. This paper argues that by centring the embodied voices and embeddedness of Black female musicians and allowing the audience to bear witness through the visualization of their interaction, Boyce participates in the complex process of rewriting, rereading, and re-sounding history. Boyce’s approach to the issues of neglected and disregarded histories through sound, socially engaged arts, and relationality demonstrates how these modes contribute to practices and discourses of care, resistance, embodiment, and community. Examining mediations of care for and by minoritized and racialized subjects helps reshape historical knowledge of media and our understanding of mediation as a strategy of resistance and care that crucially overlap within the collective networks that they seek to foster.  
当代多媒体多感官艺术中的关怀实践与反抗场所
在最新版的《女权主义媒体史》中,编辑们观察到,最近关于关怀的概念性困扰如何使女权主义媒体史的工作有可能重新考虑我们当代的中介关怀和早期社区通过媒体制定的关怀(Banner & Zeavin 2023)。在想象安全、包容和相互依存的空间时,在各种媒体和社会世界的支点上工作的艺术家可以做出很多贡献,因为在新自由主义背景下保持实践意味着在培养敏感性、关系性和足智多谋的同时锻造另一种伦理(Millner & Coombs 2021)。本文以第59届威尼斯双年展上的一件多媒体多感官艺术作品为例,探讨了声音、倾听和社会实践艺术作为关怀实践的情感模式之间的关系,它们的交集是创造抵抗、可能性和社区新形态的关键方法。《感受她的路》(2022)是索尼娅·博伊斯的《奉献集》(1999年至今)——一个活生生的档案,证明了英国黑人女音乐家对国际文化的文化贡献——的一部分,汇集了一系列不断变化和发展的音频和视频频道,展示了五位黑人女音乐家即兴创作、合作和演奏自己的声音。博伊斯是第一位代表英国参加威尼斯的黑人女艺术家,并在去年的活动中获得了最高奖项。基于社会互动、自由表达和即兴创作的概念,这种沉浸式的艺术作品放大了由博伊斯聚集在一起的音乐家的集体活力,但不依赖于统一或同步性。相反,各种提示的精神和不同的解释以及表演者的能力范围创造了密集,分层和复杂的声音领域,形成了一个有意识的多感官声音社会拼贴画,植根于英国馆内修复的录音场地艾比路工作室的物理,物质空间。在多个屏幕上,观众可以看到这些歌手发出尖锐的声音、尖叫、喃喃自语和哼唱,伴随着金色装饰和充满活力的拼接墙纸,旋律和圣歌贯穿几个开放的房间。通过艺术实践,博伊斯体现了一种基于责任、协作、专注和与她合作的音乐家协调的关怀伦理,在收集、归档和展示危险材料的实践中,在她邀请观众通过倾听、行走和在空间中移动来参与的过程中。本文认为,博伊斯以黑人女性音乐家的具身声音和嵌入性为中心,让观众通过他们互动的可视化来见证,参与了改写、重读和重听历史的复杂过程。博伊斯通过声音、社会参与的艺术和关系来解决被忽视和忽视的历史问题,展示了这些模式如何促进关怀、抵抗、体现和社区的实践和话语。考察对少数族裔和种族化主体的关怀以及由这些主体进行的关怀,有助于重塑媒体的历史知识,以及我们对调解的理解,将其作为一种抵抗和关怀的策略,在它们寻求培育的集体网络中至关重要地重叠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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