Guilty subjects

J. Maskovsky
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This chapter explores how guilt and innocence are being re-territorialized across the United States metropolitan landscape. I plot the moral and geographical coordinates through which longstanding blame ideologies that once freighted blackness, dependency, and depravity with the city on the one hand, and self-sufficiency, whiteness and virtue with the suburbs on the other have been reworked. After providing a brief overview of recent scholarship on financialization and cities, I explore the politics of home ownership in the United States from the immediate post-war period to the present, emphasizing how, over time, the notion of home became disarticulated from the ideas of prosperity, upward mobility, and civic engagement, and how the form of homeownership backed by the 30-year mortgage became less inevitable and, from a variety of political perspectives, less desirable. I then discuss the politics of virtue and blame as they have played out in conjunction with these changes, emphasizing the representation of strategic defaulters and financially distressed defaulters, post-crisis financial subjects whose guilt or innocence helps to suture together the post-crisis political geography. The final part of the paper highlighting the role of finance and real estate in exacerbating divisions in the US classand race-stratified body politic and points to signs of new political possibilities on the horizon that use different temporal and political schemes to reapportion blame and responsibility for housing precarity and financial risk-taking.
有罪的科目
这一章探讨了有罪与无罪是如何在美国大都市景观中被重新领土化的。我绘制了道德和地理坐标,通过这些坐标,长期以来的指责意识形态被重新设计,这些意识形态曾经一方面与城市有关,一方面与城市有关,另一方面与郊区有关,自给自足,白人和美德。在简要概述了最近关于金融化和城市的学术研究之后,我探讨了战后至今美国住房所有权的政治,强调随着时间的推移,住房的概念如何与繁荣、向上流动和公民参与的概念脱节,以及由30年抵押贷款支持的住房所有权形式如何变得不那么不可避免,并且从各种政治角度来看,不那么可取。然后,我讨论了美德和指责的政治,因为它们与这些变化一起发挥作用,强调战略违约者和财务困境违约者的代表,后危机金融主体的有罪或无罪有助于缝合后危机政治地理。论文的最后一部分强调了金融和房地产在加剧美国阶级和种族分层的政体分裂方面的作用,并指出了即将出现的新政治可能性的迹象,即利用不同的时间和政治方案,重新分配住房不稳定和金融冒险的责任和责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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