Prediction of Business Process Outcome based on Historical Log

Qianlan Liu, Budan Wu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

With the development of data mining and machine learning, we can get much useful information from historical data. For a business process system, it maintains large amount of process execution data, especially records of events corresponding to the execution of activities, which can also be called event log. Predictive business process monitoring methods exploit logs of completed cases of a process in order to make predictions and recommendation about current running cases. This paper proposes an improved approach for process outcome prediction and next activity recommendation. It estimates the accuracy that a given goal will be fulfilled upon completion of a current running process case through three different methods. Each method includes both clustering phase and classification phase. However, different levels of historical data (business level and control flow level) in event log are used, and the size of data and number of features also differs. We show our improved approach to deal with historical log, encode each feature vector, train predictive model and how to use trained models for predicting the outcome of current case and recommending the next event. Finally, through a series of experiment, we compare three different method and existing approach.
基于历史日志的业务流程结果预测
随着数据挖掘和机器学习的发展,我们可以从历史数据中获得很多有用的信息。对于业务流程系统来说,它维护着大量的流程执行数据,特别是与活动执行相对应的事件记录,也可以称为事件日志。预测性业务流程监控方法利用流程已完成用例的日志,以便对当前运行的用例做出预测和建议。本文提出了一种改进的过程结果预测和下一步活动推荐方法。它通过三种不同的方法来估计给定目标在完成当前运行的流程案例后将被实现的准确性。每种方法都包括聚类阶段和分类阶段。但是,事件日志中使用的历史数据级别(业务级别和控制流级别)不同,数据的大小和特征的数量也不同。我们展示了我们改进的方法来处理历史日志,编码每个特征向量,训练预测模型,以及如何使用训练好的模型来预测当前情况的结果并推荐下一个事件。最后,通过一系列的实验,比较了三种不同的方法和现有的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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