The Societal Relevance of the “Rheinischer Merkur”

R. Frey
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Abstract

At present, there is no societally relevant political newspaper in Germany that is based on a Christian worldview. The Rheinischer Merkur, founded in 1946 shortly after the end of the Second World War and shut down by the German Bishops’ Conference in 2010, was a newspaper of this kind. It went beyond the Christian milieu in the fulfilment of its mission in the public arena. The closure of the Rheinischer Merkur obscures even today the decisive role it played in the elaboration of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany and the substantial quality of the paper. This essay sketches the history of the Rheinischer Merkur and its self-understanding, as well as its decline, locating these in the context of the journalistic autonomies and media-ethical tensions to which every journalistic medium is subject.
“莱茵铁路”的社会意义
目前,德国没有一份基于基督教世界观的与社会相关的政治报纸。1946年第二次世界大战结束后不久创办的《莱茵报》(Rheinischer Merkur)就是这样的报纸,2010年被德国主教会议(German Bishops’Conference)关闭。它在公共领域履行其使命时超越了基督教环境。莱茵歇尔号的关闭甚至在今天也掩盖了它在制定德意志联邦共和国宪法中所起的决定性作用和报纸的实质质量。这篇文章概述了《莱茵报》的历史和它的自我理解,以及它的衰落,将这些定位在新闻自治和媒体伦理紧张的背景下,每一个新闻媒体都是主体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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