The workers with Disabilities’ Access to Workplace Inclusion in Postmodern Model Perspective

A. Demartoto
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

People with disabilities are often labeled negatively and treated discriminatively within community, including in workplace, so that only a few of them are absorbed in either formal or informal job. Meanwhile, they are entitled to get productive and reasonable job in order to realize their aspiration, to improve their life condition, and to participate actively within community. This article studies the workers with disabilities’ access to workplace inclusion in Postmodern Model Perspective in Surakarta. Accidental sampling was used to select informant; data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interview, and document. Data validation was carried out using method and data source triangulations. The result of research showed that the access of the workers with disabilities to workplace inclusion has not been optimal yet, because the opportunity was still more limited compared with that for their non-disabled counterparts. Although inclusive work environment has diverse potential human resources and the workers with disabilities’ perspective, creativity, innovation, and problem solving ability have not been utilized maximally. In the construction process, workers with disabilities should actively participate in planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation so that the guarantee of workers with disabilities’ accessibility to building, transportation and communication media, workplace inclusion and many facilities can be met. The improvement of accessibility in the term of independency, rehabilitation, and social grant, and the maintenance of social wellbeing level and equal right to grow and to develop people with disabilities’ talent, ability, and social life are important to develop workplace inclusion. Prioritizing and respecting pluralism, equity, dignity, and active public participation simultaneously and sustainably will lead to the realization of inclusive society. 
后现代模式视角下残障工作者的职场包容
残疾人在社区内,包括在工作场所,往往被贴上负面的标签,受到歧视对待,因此只有少数残疾人能够从事正式或非正式的工作。同时,他们也有权利获得富有成效和合理的工作,以实现他们的愿望,改善他们的生活状况,并积极参与社区活动。本文以后现代模式视角研究雅加达残障劳工的职场包容。采用随机抽样的方法选择告密者;数据收集采用观察法、深度访谈法和文献法。采用方法和数据源三角剖分对数据进行验证。研究结果表明,残障工人的工作场所包容性还不是最优的,因为与非残障工人相比,残障工人的机会仍然有限。虽然包容性的工作环境具有多样化的潜在人力资源和残疾人的视角,但创造力、创新能力和解决问题的能力没有得到最大限度的发挥。在建设过程中,残障工人应积极参与规划、实施、监测和评估,以保证残障工人对建筑、交通和通信媒体的无障碍、工作场所的包容性和许多设施的无障碍。改善残疾人在独立、康复、社会补助等方面的可及性,维持残疾人的社会福利水平,维护残疾人成长、发展才智、能力和社会生活的平等权利,是促进工作场所包容性发展的重要内容。重视和尊重多元主义、公平、尊严和积极的公众参与,从而实现包容性社会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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