Crisis Lawyering: Transnational Ethics for Global Emergencies

Raymond H. Brescia
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Abstract

As crises proliferate around the world, from a global pandemic and natural disasters brought about by climate change to genocide and the rise of authoritarian regimes, lawyers are increasingly asked to play a role in addressing these crises. Not every client crisis is a crisis for the lawyer because that lawyer is prepared to handle it and knows just what to do and when to do it to pursue the client’s interests. But some of the crises that have emerged in recent years are novel, pervasive, and unprecedented in many ways, meaning that the legal profession, when its members are asked to address them, cannot rely on traditional approaches to their practice, and may need to take into account the interests of a wider range of stakeholders that is typical in the practice of law, where the interests of the clients are supposed to be paramount. Accordingly, since traditional lawyering approaches may not be appropriate for novel, pervasive crises, are new sets of ethical rules appropriate for just such crises to help lawyers navigate them effectively, competently, and ethically?
危机律师:全球紧急情况下的跨国伦理
随着危机在世界各地扩散,从气候变化带来的全球流行病和自然灾害,到种族灭绝和专制政权的兴起,越来越多的人要求律师在解决这些危机方面发挥作用。并不是每个客户的危机对律师来说都是危机,因为律师已经准备好处理它,知道该做什么,什么时候做,以追求客户的利益。但是,近年来出现的一些危机在许多方面都是新颖的、普遍的和前所未有的,这意味着,当法律职业的成员被要求解决这些危机时,他们不能依靠传统的方法来解决问题,而可能需要考虑到更广泛利益相关者的利益,这是法律实践中典型的,客户的利益应该是至高无上的。因此,既然传统的律师方法可能不适合新的、普遍的危机,那么新的道德规则是否适合于这些危机,以帮助律师有效地、有能力地、合乎道德地驾驭它们呢?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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