Simulated annealing applied to multicomputer task allocation and processor specification

James E. Beck, D. Siewiorek
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

This paper considers the design problems of processor specification and task allocation for embedded computer systems. A partitioning-based representation is proposed that allows these problems to be solved concurrently. An algorithm based on this representation is described that utilizes simulated annealing coupled with a heuristic processor specification technique. This algorithm, named SA2, is compared against three baseline algorithms on a combination of real and synthetic test cases with respect to two figures of merit: hardware cost and run-time. The real test cases are based on commercially developed automotive electronic applications and the baseline algorithms represent a mixture of heuristic approaches with varying degrees of sophistication. For all test cases, SA2 is found to generate near optimal solutions, and the relative trade-off between solution quality and run-time exhibited by the algorithms is quantified and analyzed.
模拟退火应用于多机任务分配和处理器规格
本文研究了嵌入式计算机系统中处理器规格和任务分配的设计问题。提出了一种基于分区的表示方法,可以同时解决这些问题。描述了一种基于这种表示的算法,该算法利用模拟退火和启发式处理器规范技术相结合。这个名为SA2的算法,在真实的和合成的测试用例的组合上与三个基线算法进行比较,比较两个优点:硬件成本和运行时间。真实的测试用例基于商业开发的汽车电子应用程序,基线算法代表了具有不同复杂程度的启发式方法的混合。对于所有的测试用例,发现SA2生成接近最优的解决方案,并且算法所显示的解决方案质量和运行时间之间的相对权衡被量化和分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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