Informal Education and Productivity

C. Popescu, L. Diaconu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The formal and informal education have a significant impact on human capital accumulation, which is strongly influencing the growth and development of a country. While the formal education is acquired especially through the learning system, the informal one is correlated to the professional experience at the workplace, both of them being considered a long-term investment. Because the educational effort is indirectly related to the preference rate in time and directly related to the school efficiency, people have to rationally choose between the time spent working and the period spent with education, giving up on one of these activities. Yet, there is an alternative that reduces the necessity of the substitution through the factor time and which leads to an endogenous knowledge accumulation, into the productive act: the learning-by-doing process. Unfortunately, in Romania this is a concept very vague defined and applied, even in the case of the multinational corporations' subsidies.
非正规教育与生产力
正规教育和非正规教育对人力资本积累有显著影响,人力资本积累对一个国家的增长和发展具有重要影响。虽然正规教育主要是通过学习系统获得的,但非正规教育与工作场所的专业经验有关,两者都被认为是一种长期投资。由于教育努力与时间偏好率间接相关,与学校效率直接相关,因此人们必须在工作时间和教育时间之间做出理性选择,放弃其中一项活动。然而,还有一种选择,通过要素时间减少替代的必要性,并导致内生的知识积累,进入生产行为:边做边学过程。不幸的是,在罗马尼亚,这是一个定义和应用非常模糊的概念,即使在跨国公司补贴的情况下也是如此。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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