Russia’s Babylon

Colleen Lucey
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Abstract

This chapter explores how writers allegorically connected the city of St. Petersburg to the urban, registered prostitute. Built to resemble the capitals of western Europe, St. Petersburg looked and felt distinctly alien in the Russian landscape. Peter the Great's “Window to Europe” functioned symbolically as a passageway through which vice — and particularly prostitution — entered Russia. Cultural production turned to the image of the “fallen woman” (padshaia zhenshchina) to amplify the city's status as “fallen” in the eyes of God and the nation. But sexual commerce on the city streets, in particular Nevsky Prospect, and in the numerous cafés and taverns also offered St. Petersburg citizens a chance for adventure and sexual excitement. Examining the body of literature on prostitution in St. Petersburg shows how visual and print culture of the period mapped the duality of the city onto the prostitute's physical body and spiritual state.
俄罗斯的巴比伦
这一章探讨了作家们是如何用寓言的方式将圣彼得堡与城市的注册妓女联系起来的。圣彼得堡仿照西欧的首都而建,在俄罗斯的风景中看起来和感觉上都很陌生。彼得大帝的“通往欧洲的窗口”象征性地充当了一个通道,通过这个通道,罪恶——尤其是卖淫——进入了俄罗斯。文化生产转向“堕落的女人”(padshaia zhenshchina)的形象,以扩大城市在上帝和民族眼中的“堕落”地位。但是,城市街道上的性交易,尤其是涅夫斯基大街,以及众多的咖啡馆和小酒馆,也为圣彼得堡市民提供了冒险和性兴奋的机会。通过对圣彼得堡卖淫文学的研究,我们可以看到当时的视觉和印刷文化是如何将城市的二元性映射到妓女的身体和精神状态上的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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