Recurrent Neural Network for Aircraft Parameter Estimation

J. Kaur, H. Mahajan, S. Singh, Sharbari Banerjee
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Abstract

This paper deals with the implementation of Delta method using Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) for estimation of stability and control derivatives in lateral-directional mode. The proposed method is implemented on simulated flight data and then on real flight data. The generation of data is done using the parameters of the research aircraft, ATTAS. The results obtained using RNN are further compared to results obtained by using Feed Forward Back propagation algorithm (FFBP) in tabular and graphical formats for both simulated as well as real flight data. It is found that the derivatives obtained using RNN are very close to true values of derivatives with lesser standard deviation as compared to derivatives obtained using FFBP algorithm. The results increase level of confidence and suggest that the RNN can be used advantageously to estimate aerodynamic derivatives of an aircraft from real flight data.
基于递归神经网络的飞机参数估计
本文研究了用递归神经网络(RNN)实现Delta法在横向模式下的稳定性和控制导数估计。该方法首先在模拟飞行数据上实现,然后在实际飞行数据上实现。数据的生成使用研究飞机ATTAS的参数完成。在模拟和真实飞行数据的表格和图形格式中,将RNN得到的结果与前馈-反传播算法(FFBP)得到的结果进行了比较。研究发现,与使用FFBP算法获得的导数相比,使用RNN获得的导数非常接近导数的真实值,标准差较小。结果提高了置信水平,表明RNN可以很好地用于从实际飞行数据估计飞机的气动导数。
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