ECDT: Exploiting Correlation Diversity for Knowledge Transfer in Partial Domain Adaptation

Shichang He, Xuan Liu, Xinning Chen, Ying Huang
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Abstract

Domain adaptation aims to transfer knowledge across different domains and bridge the gap between them. While traditional knowledge transfer considers identical domain, a more realistic scenario is to transfer from a larger and more diverse source domain to a smaller target domain, which is referred to as partial domain adaptation (PDA). However, matching the whole source domain to the target domain for PDA might produce negative transfer. Samples in the shared classes should be carefully selected to mitigate negative transfer in PDA. We observe that the correlations between different target domain samples and source domain samples are diverse: classes are not equally correlated and moreover, different samples have different correlation strengthes even when they are in the same class. In this study, we propose ECDT, a novel PDA method that Exploits the Correlation Diversity for knowledge Transfer between different domains. We propose a novel method to estimate target domain label space that utilizes the label distribution and feature distribution of target samples, based on which outlier source classes can be filtered out and their negative effects on transfer can be mitigated. Moreover, ECDT combines class-level correlation and instance-level correlation to quantity sample-level transferability in domain adversarial network. Experimental results on three commonly used cross-domain object data sets show that ECDT is superior to previous partial domain adaptation methods.
ECDT:利用相关多样性进行部分领域适应中的知识转移
领域适应的目的是在不同的领域之间转移知识,弥合知识之间的差距。传统的知识转移考虑的是相同的领域,而更现实的情况是从一个更大、更多样化的源领域转移到一个更小的目标领域,这被称为部分领域适应(partial domain adaptation, PDA)。然而,将PDA的整个源域与目标域相匹配可能会产生负传输。应该仔细选择共享类中的样本,以减轻PDA中的负迁移。我们观察到,不同目标域样本和源域样本之间的相关性是不同的:类别之间的相关性不是相等的,而且即使在同一类别中,不同样本的相关性强度也不同。在本研究中,我们提出了一种新的PDA方法——ECDT,它利用了不同领域间知识转移的相关多样性。我们提出了一种利用目标样本的标签分布和特征分布来估计目标域标签空间的新方法,在此基础上可以过滤掉离群源类,减轻它们对迁移的负面影响。此外,ECDT将类级相关性和实例级相关性结合到领域对抗网络的数量样本级可转移性中。在三种常用的跨域目标数据集上的实验结果表明,ECDT方法优于以往的部分域自适应方法。
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