RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORAL READING FLUENCY MEASURES AND VISUAL ATTENTION SPAN IN BRAZILIAN'S SCHOOLCHILDREN IN PANDEMIC CONTEXT

Lavínia Micaela Moreira, Ana Karolina Silva Deolindo, G. D. Germano, S. Capellini
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Abstract

"The aim of this study was to relate the measures of oral reading fluency and visual attention span in Brazilian students from the 4th grade of elementary school. Eleven students were submitted to three measures of oral reading fluency and the global visual attention span (VAS) for five characters. The reading correct word per minute measure was used with three texts that differed in complexity. The study was carried out after the adoption of remote teaching in the Pandemic. Spearman analysis was performed between fluency and VAS variables, with no significance. The results revealed a greater number of correct words per minute in the third reading time compared to the first two times, revealing that the real reading performance of 4th grade students is the average of 39 to 40 words per minute and average of fixation of 50% of the characters. These findings indicate academic losses due to low reading fluency rate, fewer characters per fixation and lack of relationship between the variables. These results pointed out to the decrease in reading practices during the Pandemic. As conclusion, there is a need for further studies about this theme."
大流行背景下巴西学童口语阅读流畅性测量与视觉注意广度的关系
“本研究的目的是将巴西小学四年级学生的口语阅读流畅性和视觉注意广度联系起来。11名学生被提交了三个口头阅读流利度和全球视觉注意广度(VAS)的五个字符的测量。每分钟阅读正确字数的测量是用在三篇复杂程度不同的文章上。这项研究是在大流行期间采用远程教学后进行的。对流畅性和VAS变量进行Spearman分析,无统计学意义。结果显示,与前两次相比,四年级学生在第三次阅读时每分钟的正确字数更高,这表明四年级学生的实际阅读成绩平均为每分钟39 - 40个单词,平均固定50%的字符。这些研究结果表明,由于阅读流畅率低、每次固定的字符较少以及变量之间缺乏关系,导致了学业损失。这些结果表明,在大流行期间,阅读活动有所减少。综上所述,有必要对这一主题进行进一步研究。
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