Study on Wavelet Transform in the Processing for ECG Signals

Yun-fu Tan, Lei Du
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

ECG signals often are mixed with the myo-electrical interference, the power frequency interference and the baseline drift, and traditional filtering methods have certain shortcomings, which badly impact on the detection and the analysis of ECG(Electrocardiogram) signals, so we use Wavelet Transform to filter out noise interferences of ECG signals for the above mentioned problem. Firstly, coif4 wavelet is adopted to scale decompose ECG signals containing noises, secondly, the soft and hard threshold value quantify high-frequency coefficients of every scale, finally, the wavelet reconstructs high-frequency coefficients of every scale which are quantified by the threshold value to get ECG signals being filtering. Experiments show that Wavelet Transform has well real-time and good filtering effect, and it has more obvious advantages more than traditional methods.
小波变换在心电信号处理中的研究
心电信号中经常混杂着肌电干扰、工频干扰和基线漂移,传统的滤波方法存在一定的缺点,严重影响了心电信号的检测和分析,因此针对上述问题,我们采用小波变换滤除心电信号中的噪声干扰。首先采用coif4小波对含噪声的心电信号进行尺度分解,然后利用软、硬阈值对各尺度的高频系数进行量化,最后小波重构各尺度的高频系数,将各尺度的高频系数量化后得到待滤波的心电信号。实验表明,小波变换具有较好的实时性和滤波效果,比传统方法具有更明显的优势。
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