Macro-Dataflow using Software Distributed Shared Memory

Hiroshi Tanabe, H. Honda, T. Yuba
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Abstract

Macro-dataflow processing, which exploits the parallelism among coarse-grain tasks (macrotasks) such as loops and subroutines, is considered promising to break the performance limits of loop parallelism. To realize macro-dataflow processing on distributed memory systems, "data reaching conditions", a method to make the sender-receiver pair of a data transfer determined at runtime, has previously been proposed. However, irregular data accesses induce extra data transfers, which lead to performance deterioration. This paper proposes an implementation method using software distributed shared memory, which enables on-demand data fetching. This paper describes the implementation using two well-accepted, page-based software distributed shared memory systems, TreadMarks and JI-AJIA. Evaluation results on a PC cluster show the software distributed memory approach is as much as 25% faster than the data reaching conditions
基于软件分布式共享内存的宏数据流
宏数据流处理利用循环和子例程等粗粒度任务(宏任务)之间的并行性,有望突破循环并行性的性能限制。为了在分布式存储系统上实现宏数据流处理,以前提出了“数据到达条件”一种在运行时确定数据传输的发送端和接收端对的方法。但是,不规则的数据访问会导致额外的数据传输,从而导致性能下降。本文提出了一种利用软件分布式共享内存实现按需数据提取的方法。本文介绍了两种广为接受的基于页面的软件分布式共享内存系统——TreadMarks和JI-AJIA的实现。在PC集群上的评估结果表明,软件分布式内存方法比数据到达条件快25%
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