La capacidad creativa en los sistemas de inteligencia artificial y sus consideraciones en el derecho de autor (Creative Capacity of Artificial Intelligence Systems and How They Are Considered by Copyright Law)
{"title":"La capacidad creativa en los sistemas de inteligencia artificial y sus consideraciones en el derecho de autor (Creative Capacity of Artificial Intelligence Systems and How They Are Considered by Copyright Law)","authors":"Angy Meliza Gómez Jerez","doi":"10.18601/16571959.n31.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<b>Spanish Abstract:</b> El debate que se concibe en este artículo gira en torno a la creación de obras por sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial (IA) y su fin es determinar si es posible que dichas creaciones puedan estar bajo el amparo de la protección de derechos de autor. Esta problemática es importante ya que son muchas las obras artísticas, como pinturas, canciones, traducciones, libros o artículos que se crean a partir del uso de la IA. Para el desarrollo de este objetivo se analizaron los componentes de una obra y, además, se evalúo si una pieza escrita por un sistema de IA cuenta con dichos requisitos1. Igualmente, se investigaron varias doctrinas y sistemas normativos internacionales que han asumido diferentes puntos de vista sobre este debate, un punto en el que se coincide es que la creatividad artificial nunca podrá equiparar a la del intelecto humano, sin embargo, el aporte que se concluye de esta investigación es que es necesario regular específicamente las obras creadas por IA. <br><br><b>English Abstract:</b> The debate conceived in this article revolves around the creation of works by artificial intelligence systems (IA). The purpose is to determine if it is possible that such creations may be protected by Copyright Law. This issue is important since there are many works, such as paintings, songs, translations, books, and articles, which are created using AI. To develop this objective, an analysis of the components of a work was carried out and, in addition, it was evaluated if a work written by an AI system has these requirements. Likewise, several of the researched doctrines and international normative systems have assumed different points of view on this debate, a point where they coincided is that artificial creativity can never equate that of the human intellect. However, the contribution that is concluded in this paper is the need create a specific regulation for works created by IA.","PeriodicalId":227517,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Prescription Drugs & Antibiotics (Topic)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PSN: Prescription Drugs & Antibiotics (Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18601/16571959.n31.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Spanish Abstract: El debate que se concibe en este artículo gira en torno a la creación de obras por sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial (IA) y su fin es determinar si es posible que dichas creaciones puedan estar bajo el amparo de la protección de derechos de autor. Esta problemática es importante ya que son muchas las obras artísticas, como pinturas, canciones, traducciones, libros o artículos que se crean a partir del uso de la IA. Para el desarrollo de este objetivo se analizaron los componentes de una obra y, además, se evalúo si una pieza escrita por un sistema de IA cuenta con dichos requisitos1. Igualmente, se investigaron varias doctrinas y sistemas normativos internacionales que han asumido diferentes puntos de vista sobre este debate, un punto en el que se coincide es que la creatividad artificial nunca podrá equiparar a la del intelecto humano, sin embargo, el aporte que se concluye de esta investigación es que es necesario regular específicamente las obras creadas por IA.
English Abstract: The debate conceived in this article revolves around the creation of works by artificial intelligence systems (IA). The purpose is to determine if it is possible that such creations may be protected by Copyright Law. This issue is important since there are many works, such as paintings, songs, translations, books, and articles, which are created using AI. To develop this objective, an analysis of the components of a work was carried out and, in addition, it was evaluated if a work written by an AI system has these requirements. Likewise, several of the researched doctrines and international normative systems have assumed different points of view on this debate, a point where they coincided is that artificial creativity can never equate that of the human intellect. However, the contribution that is concluded in this paper is the need create a specific regulation for works created by IA.
摘要:本文所设想的辩论围绕着人工智能(ai)系统的作品创作展开,其目的是确定这些作品是否有可能受到版权保护。这个问题很重要,因为有许多艺术作品,如绘画、歌曲、翻译、书籍或文章,都是使用人工智能创作的。为了实现这一目标,我们分析了作品的组成部分,并评估了由人工智能系统编写的作品是否符合这些要求1。还调查了一些理论和国际管理系统,从这次辩论中担任不同的观点,认为是在创造人工永远都不能等同于人类的智慧,然而,这个调查的结论是需要监管的具体工程造成的。English Abstract: The conceived辩论in this条revolves around The creation of works by人工intelligence systems (IA)。其目的是确定这种创作是否有可能受到版权法的保护。这个问题很重要,因为有很多作品,如绘画、歌曲、翻译、书籍和文章,都是用人工智能创作的。为了实现这一目标,对一项工作的组成部分进行了分析,并对人工智能系统编写的一项工作是否具有这些要求进行了评估。同样,一些研究理论和国际规范体系在这一争论中假定了不同的观点,它们一致认为人工创造力永远不能与人类智力相等。然而,本文得出的贡献是,有必要为人工智能创造的作品制定具体的规定。