American Commonalities and Roots of European Integration

David Reichardt
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Abstract

This article looks deeply into the historical parallels between the American and European experiences of state integration, which have resulted in the United States of America and the European Union, respectively. It first defines the key international relations concept of state integration and compares American and European thought on the idea. It then turns to examine some of the highpoints in the history of integration in the American and European cases. Given the remarkable historical commonalties between the two processes, the article puts forward the idea of the American experience as a chief inspiration and source for European integration. It concludes by suggesting that without the historical example of the United States, as well as massive American post-war assistance to Europe, it is highly doubtful that European integration would have commenced when and as it did.
美国的共性与欧洲一体化的根源
本文深入探讨了美国和欧洲国家一体化经验之间的历史相似之处,这些经验分别导致了美利坚合众国和欧盟的形成。首先界定了国家一体化这一重要的国际关系概念,并比较了欧美关于这一概念的思想。然后,它转而考察了美国和欧洲一体化历史上的一些高峰。鉴于这两个进程之间显著的历史共性,本文提出了美国经验是欧洲一体化的主要灵感和源泉的观点。它的结论是,如果没有美国的历史先例,以及战后美国对欧洲的大规模援助,欧洲一体化是否会在当时和当时开始是非常值得怀疑的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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