Microwave photonic based high-resolution ISAR imaging system for high-speed target

Zheng Zhu, Shaowen Peng, Yirong Xu, Xiao-kun Zheng
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Abstract

Some flying objects have high velocity between 10 to 20 Mach, causing extra Doppler dispersion in wideband LFM signal which will deteriorate the ISAR imaging resolution and quality. Also, the detection and imaging of such high-speed objects demands highly on the real-time performance of imaging compensation algorithm. This paper presents a microwave photonic based radar and its compensation algorithm by using digital signal processing. Experiments obtain a clear and high-resolution ISAR image of the high-speed target with velocity of 15Mach. The image has the resolution of 3.12cm*19.12cm, and it just needs 0.30 seconds to do the ISAR imaging.
基于微波光子的高速目标高分辨率ISAR成像系统
某些飞行物体的速度在10 ~ 20马赫之间,会在宽带LFM信号中产生额外的多普勒频散,从而降低ISAR成像的分辨率和质量。同时,高速物体的检测和成像对成像补偿算法的实时性要求也很高。提出了一种基于微波光子的雷达及其数字信号处理补偿算法。实验获得了15马赫高速目标清晰、高分辨率的ISAR图像。图像分辨率为3.12cm*19.12cm,完成ISAR成像仅需0.30秒。
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